Ontologia

Municipality · PRT

Guarda

Portugal

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(86 %)

Species observed

2 225

Observations

32 824

Area

712km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Guarda : 18 espèces reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 20.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.206
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 225 distinct species · 32 824 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

32 824 obs · 18 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 120
4 805–5 119
1 600–4 804
1 258–1 599
< 1 258

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,4°C

Annual rain

1 033mm

Warmest m°

27,4°C

Coldest m°

1,2°C

Elevation: 803 m on average (min 463 m, max 1 234 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,4°C
Annual rain
1 033mm
Warmest month
27,4°C
Coldest month
1,2°C
Mean alt.
803m
Min
463m
Max
1 234m
Std. dev.
134m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(86 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

45,7g/kg

Clay

13,9%

Sand

56,3%

Silt

29,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
74,9g/kg
Clay
12,9%
Sand
56,8%
Silt
30,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
35,2g/kg
Clay
12,3%
Sand
57,0%
Silt
30,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
26,9g/kg
Clay
16,6%
Sand
54,9%
Silt
28,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.9%
Crops11.3%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil5.4%
Other (grassland, water…)66.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 24 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

153,2km

Lake surface here

0,38km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 513km²

Discharge in basins

8,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 022mm/an

Mean T°

13,0°C

Moisture idx

0,01

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

374mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

658m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (24, ord ≥ 4)

12 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,5nW

Built-up

63,7%

Pesticides

40,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Serra da Estrela

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

885 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations51