Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Futrono

Chile

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(75 %)

Species observed

475

Observations

8 022

Area

2 088km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Futrono : 34 espèces reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 5.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.051
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

475 distinct species · 8 022 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 022 obs · 59 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 364
424–2 363
64–423
14–63
< 14

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,2°C

Annual rain

3 583mm

Warmest m°

18,8°C

Coldest m°

-0,1°C

Elevation: 763 m on average (min 63 m, max 2 167 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,2°C
Annual rain
3 583mm
Warmest month
18,8°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
763m
Min
63m
Max
2 167m
Std. dev.
464m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(75 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

124,5g/kg

Clay

18,0%

Sand

48,7%

Silt

33,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Ranco

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
166,1g/kg
Clay
17,7%
Sand
48,9%
Silt
33,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
122,8g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
48,6%
Silt
33,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
84,7g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
48,6%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest70.0%
Crops4.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.6%
Other (grassland, water…)21.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 5 lakes · 33 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

474,3km

Lake surface here

171,72km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 820km²

Discharge in basins

102,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 751mm/an

Mean T°

8,7°C

Moisture idx

0,44

Max snow

26%

Mean runoff

1 570mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

763m

Rivers / streams (33, ord ≥ 4)

21 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

6,6%

Pesticides

7,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Lanín

IUCN VI

National Reserve · 1937

1 933 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN