Ontologia

Municipality · COL

El Calvario

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)

Species observed

554

Observations

10 294

Area

279,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 14 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de El Calvario : 10 espèces reliées par 15 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 16.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
15
Connectance
0.165
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

554 distinct species · 10 294 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

10 294 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 851
4 851–4 850
2 249–4 850
288–2 248
< 288

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,3°C

Annual rain

5 064mm

Warmest m°

18,8°C

Coldest m°

10,1°C

Elevation: 2 252 m on average (min 837 m, max 3 767 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,3°C
Annual rain
5 064mm
Warmest month
18,8°C
Coldest month
10,1°C
Mean alt.
2 252m
Min
837m
Max
3 767m
Std. dev.
658m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

80,5g/kg

Clay

31,8%

Sand

37,1%

Silt

31,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
103,0g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
31,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
82,7g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
31,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
55,8g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
30,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest65.7%
Crops2.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)30.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

29,0km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 885km²

Discharge in basins

18,0m³/s

Mean precip.

3 215mm/an

Mean T°

19,1°C

Moisture idx

0,52

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

1 947mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 594m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,8%

Pesticides

50,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN VI · 5IUCN II · 2

Chingaza

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1977

773 km²

Los Sauces

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2017

0 km²

La Cumbre

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2017

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN