National Natural Park · col
Chingaza
- Area
- 773 km²
- IUCN cat.
- II
- Year
- 1977
Overview
- Designation
- National Natural Park
- IUCN category
- II · Parc national
Écosystèmes préservés + récréation grand public
- Established
- 1977
- Managing authority
- Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia
Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).
Species present
2 269 distinct species · 46 900 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Chingaza : 24 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Hydrology6 basins · 2 lakes · 11 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
99,8km
Lake surface here
5,50km²
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 800km²
Discharge in basins
41,8m³/s
Mean precip.
3 084mm/an
Mean T°
18,9°C
Moisture idx
0,48
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
1 733mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 641m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Guatiquíasub-area1 264,8 km²overlap261.46 km²34%
- Bassin de Río Humeasub-area1 884,7 km²overlap255.30 km²33%
- Bassin de Río Gachetásub-area1 864,1 km²overlap183.83 km²24%
- Bassin de Río Negrosub-area1 449,1 km²overlap63.06 km²8%
- Bassin de Río Bogotásub-area1 079,5 km²overlap8.67 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Bogotásub-area1 274,1 km²overlap0.37 km²0%
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (11, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Guatiquíaord 5len here25.03 km10%total248 km
- Río Gazamumoord 4len here14.01 km28%total51 km
- Río Humeaord 5len here13.17 km8%total158 km
- Río Fríoord 4len here10.12 km19%total53 km
- Río Gazauntaord 5len here8.60 km14%total60 km
- Quebrada La Virginiaord 4len here8.08 km48%total17 km
- Quebrada Guatiquíaord 1len here7.18 km100%total7 km
- Río Humeitaord 2len here7.02 km53%total13 km
- Quebrada Farallonesord 3len here3.94 km21%total18 km
- Quebrada Plumarañaord 2len here2.48 km31%total8 km
- Quebrada Palacioord 2len here0.14 km1%total13 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Location
Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)
- Centroid
- 4.56793, -73.74433
- Open in maps
- OpenStreetMap → · Satellite →
Species observed (Phase 2)
Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.