Makalu-Barun
IUCN IINational Park · 1991
1 388 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Chheskam
Nepal
ETPolar, tundra(64 %)
Area
414,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
-2,0°C
Annual rain
2 984mm
Warmest m°
8,9°C
Coldest m°
-20,5°C
Elevation: 4 462 m on average (min 1 576 m, max 6 545 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-2,0°C
Annual rain
2 984mm
Warmest month
8,9°C
Coldest month
-20,5°C
Mean alt.
4 462m
Min
1 576m
Max
6 545m
Std. dev.
1 173m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(64 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
49,0g/kg
Clay
16,8%
Sand
53,5%
Silt
29,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Sagarmatha
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
63,9g/kg
Clay
16,6%
Sand
53,8%
Silt
29,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
50,4g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
53,5%
Silt
29,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
17,0%
Sand
53,3%
Silt
29,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest23.9%
Crops1.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil24.9%
Other (grassland, water…)50.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,9%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN II · 2IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1
Sagarmatha National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1979
1 140 km²
Sagarmatha
IUCN IINational Park · 1976
1 132 km²
Makalu-Barun - Buffer Zone
IUCN VINational Park - Buffer Zone · 1999
780 km²
Sagarmatha - Buffer Zone
IUCN VINational Park - Buffer Zone · 2002
344 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN