Estrecho Occidental
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
2 006 km²
Commune · ESP
Campo de Gibraltar
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Area
1 526,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
17,3°C
Annual rain
877mm
Warmest m°
27,3°C
Coldest m°
9,0°C
Elevation: 178 m on average (min -114 m, max 757 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,3°C
Annual rain
877mm
Warmest month
27,3°C
Coldest month
9,0°C
Mean alt.
178m
Min
-114m
Max
757m
Std. dev.
151m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
33,5g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
36,2%
Silt
31,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Cádiz
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
54,0g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
36,2%
Silt
32,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
26,9g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
33,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
30,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest31.8%
Crops14.8%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)50.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,9nW
Built-up
84,3%
Pesticides
23,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas33
IUCN Not Reported · 17IUCN IV · 10IUCN II · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 19📍 Point sites · 1
Estrecho Occidental
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2023
2 006 km²
Los Alcornocales
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 2017
1 735 km²
Los Alcornocales
IUCN VNatural Park · 1989
1 735 km²
Los Alcornocales
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
1 735 km²
Los Alcornocales
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1989
1 735 km²
Complete list33 protected areas
- Estrecho OccidentalSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2 006 km²
- Estrecho OccidentalSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20232 006 km²
- Los AlcornocalesNatura 2000IUCN IV20171 735 km²
- Los AlcornocalesNatural ParkIUCN V19891 735 km²
- Los AlcornocalesSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20121 735 km²
- Los AlcornocalesSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19891 735 km²
- Estrecho OrientalSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2012236 km²
- EstrechoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2012192 km²
- EstrechoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2003192 km²
- EstrechoNatura 2000IUCN IV1992192 km²
- EstrechoNatural ParkIUCN V2003189 km²
- Ríos Guadiaro y hozgargantaNatura 2000IUCN IV20154 km²
- Ríos Guadiaro y HozgargantaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20154 km²
- Playa de los LancesNature PlaceIUCN II19892 km²
- Marismas del Río PalmonesNatura 2000IUCN IV19921 km²
- Marismas del Río PalmonesSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20131 km²
- Marismas del Río PalmonesSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20021 km²
- Marismas del Río PalmonesNature PlaceIUCN II19891 km²
- Fondos Marinos Estuario del Río GuadiaroNatura 2000IUCN IV20151 km²
- Fondos Marinos Estuario del Río GuadiaroSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20151 km²
- Fondos Marinos Marismas del Río PalmonesNatura 2000IUCN IV20151 km²
- Fondos Marinos Marismas del Río PalmonesSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20151 km²
- Estuario del Río GuadiaroSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20020 km²
- Estuario del Río GuadiaroSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20130 km²
- Estuario del Río GuadiaroNature PlaceIUCN II19890 km²
- Estuario del Río GuadiaroNatura 2000IUCN IV19920 km²
- Río de la JaraNatura 2000IUCN IV20150 km²
- Río de La JaraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20150 km²
- Duna de BoloniaNatural MonumentIUCN III20010 km²
- Búnker del Santuario de La LuzSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20150 km²
- Bunker del Santuario de la LuzNatura 2000IUCN IV20150 km²
- Bunker del TufilloNatura 2000IUCN IV20150 km²
- Búnker del TufilloSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20150 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN