Ontologia

Department · FRA

Bouches-du-Rhône

France

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)

Species observed

17 116

Observations

4 504 916

Area

5 250,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bouches-du-Rhône : 38 espèces + 3 bulles famille, 49 interactions GloBI documentées sur 4 types (connectance 6.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 3 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.060
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

17 116 distinct species · 4 504 916 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 509 867 obs · 148 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 166 447
70 961–166 446
30 164–70 960
18 068–30 163
< 18 068

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,8°C

Annual rain

649mm

Warmest m°

28,7°C

Coldest m°

2,7°C

Elevation: 129 m on average (min -75 m, max 822 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,8°C
Annual rain
649mm
Warmest month
28,7°C
Coldest month
2,7°C
Mean alt.
129m
Min
-75m
Max
822m
Std. dev.
148m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

35,6g/kg

Clay

27,7%

Sand

28,6%

Silt

43,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
59,4g/kg
Clay
27,1%
Sand
29,0%
Silt
43,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
25,0g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
44,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
22,4g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
27,8%
Silt
42,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.7%
Crops17.6%
Built-up3.0%
Bare soil4.3%
Other (grassland, water…)55.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology23 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

925,2km

Lake surface here

386,43km²

Basins crossed

23

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

95 896km²

Discharge in basins

5 615,0m³/s

Mean precip.

658mm/an

Mean T°

13,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,32

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

289mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

143m

Watersheds crossing here

14 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

4,4nW

Built-up

302,8%

Pesticides

39,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN IV · 56IUCN Not Reported · 35IUCN V · 6IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 34

Camargue

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2018

2 203 km²

Verdon

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1997

1 923 km²

Luberon

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1977

1 855 km²

Camargue

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

1 133 km²

Camargue

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1970

998 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations89

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.