Ontologia

Province · ecu

Bolivar

Ecuador

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(43 %)

Species observed

2 835

Observations

15 837

Area

3 899,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bolivar : 27 espèces reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.055
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 835 distinct species · 15 837 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 837 obs · 92 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 580
328–1 579
159–327
77–158
< 77

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,1°C

Annual rain

2 591mm

Warmest m°

18,9°C

Coldest m°

10,7°C

Elevation: 2 002 m on average (min 37 m, max 4 673 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,1°C
Annual rain
2 591mm
Warmest month
18,9°C
Coldest month
10,7°C
Mean alt.
2 002m
Min
37m
Max
4 673m
Std. dev.
1 162m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(43 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

45,4g/kg

Clay

29,1%

Sand

37,5%

Silt

33,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
59,7g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
38,0%
Silt
33,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
42,8g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
33,7g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
32,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest42.7%
Crops14.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)42.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 0 lakes · 82 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

808,4km

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 579km²

Discharge in basins

245,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 435mm/an

Mean T°

16,9°C

Moisture idx

0,03

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

1 004mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 767m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Rivers / streams (82, ord ≥ 4)

70 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

28,3%

Pesticides

68,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1

Chimborazo

IUCN VI

Fauna Production Reserve · 2010

527 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations18