Ontologia

Strumaria chaplinii

(W.F.Barker) Snijman

ENLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

EN · En dangercritères B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2014 · v3.1
Altitude
m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
A subpopulation within the West Coast National Park consists of at least 5,000 mature individuals (N.A. Helme pers. obs.). Other subpopulations are smaller, consisting of between 500 and 1,000 mature individuals. It continues to decline due to ongoing habitat loss and degradation.

Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 1_1
    Housing & urban areas
    Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 2_3_4
    Scale Unknown/Unrecorded
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    Very Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 8_1_1
    Unspecified species
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
Plants at three locations on the urban edge of Langebaan and Paternoster are threatened by ongoing habitat loss due to urban expansion. A fourth location is threatened by habitat loss due to limestone mining (the site is owned by a cement manufacturer) as well as habitat degradation due to overgrazing. One subpopulation occurs within a protected area and is not threatened.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 3_8Shrubland - Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
This species is protected in the Postberg section of the West Coast National Park. It was previously listed as 'E' in 1996 (Hilton-Taylor 1996) and 'EN' in 2002 and 2009 (Victor 2002, Raimondo et al. 2009).
Actions de conservation (3)Expert
  • 1_1Site/area protection
  • 2_1Site/area management
  • 2_2Invasive/problematic species control
Stress écologiques (6)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Afrotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Geophyte
Références bibliographiques (6)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2014. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 13 November 2014).
  2. Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. (eds). 2009. <i>Red List of South African Plants</i>. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
  3. Victor, J.E. 2002. South Africa. In: J.S. Golding (ed.), <i>Southern African plant Red Data Lists. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 14</i>, pp. 93-120. SABONET, Pretoria.
  4. Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J.C. 2000. <i>Cape Plants: A Conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa</i>. National Botanical Institute of South Africa and Missouri Botanical Garden, Pretoria.
  5. Hilton-Taylor, C. (ed.). 1996. <i>Red Data List of Southern African Plants</i>. Strelitzia 4. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  6. Snijman, D.A. 1994. Systematics of <i>Hessea, Strumaria</i> and <i>Carpolyza</i> (Amaryllideae: Amaryllidaceae). <i>Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium</i> 16: 95-96.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Snijman, D.A., Victor, J. & Raimondo, D.
evaluator
von Staden, L.

Snijman, D.A., Victor, J. & Raimondo, D. 2014. Strumaria chaplinii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T63729364A63729367. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Gemmaria chaplinii(W.F.Barker) D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies
  • Hessea chapliniiW.F.Barker

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).