Ontologia

Spathiphyllum

GenreRègne PlantaeSchott

Diversité décrite (Catalogue of Life)

82
espèces
2
variety

Distribution biogéographique

  • Distribution, habitat and conservation status: — Spathiphyllum wilfridianum is only known from the Centro de Interpretación y Convivencia con la Naturaleza “ Yumka ”, Tabasco (Fig. 1). Only three adult individuals and four juveniles were found growing as an understory species in a flooded site in evergreen tropical forest, at 7 m asl in this protected natural area. Due to the low number of individuals found, the introduced exotic fauna (such as the deer, Axis axis), which often destroys the herbaceous vegetation of the understory, and according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, the species can be considered as critically endangered [CR B 2 ab (ii, iii, iv, v); IUCN 2012].1 esp.
  • Distribution, habitat, and conservation status: — Spathiphyllum maldonadianum is endemic to Mexico, known only from the Sierra region of the state of Tabasco (Fig. 1). It grows mainly as an understory species in evergreen tropical forests, sometimes on riverbanks, often scattered or in small populations of few individuals, between 40 and 800 m asl. Due to its proximity to the northern highlands of Chiapas, S. maldonadianum may be also present in the state of Chiapas. By its distribution area (according to the GeoCAT program) and applying the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (B 1 and B 2), S. maldonadianum is not considered in any endangered status (IUCN 2012). However, we believe that due to the accelerated deforestation in the area, the species could be considered a threatened species.1 esp.
  • Ecuadornative1 esp.
  • Mexico (Veracruz)1 esp.
  • Perunative1 esp.

Régions biogéographiques agrégées depuis Catalogue of Life Cross-References (distribution par espèce déclarative).

Taxons enfants directs (87)

+ 63 taxons enfants supplémentaires

Source : Catalogue of Life (Cross-References) — données live sur les taxons enfants. Comparaison avec estimations externes (sources bibliographiques) quand disponibles.

Espèces représentatives (82)

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Source : Catalogue of Life (espèces acceptées) · Photos Commons/Wikidata · Statut IUCN Red List · Connectivité : matview species_connectivity_rank (GloBI agrégé).