Lapiedra martinezii
Lag.
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Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Lapiedra martinezii.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
LC · Préoccupation mineure?Inconnue- Évaluation
- 2018 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 0 – 900 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
This species is widespread, abundant and common where it occurs. Recent surveys over 14 localities through its distribution in Spain found that the habitats of this species in four localities between Granada and Almeria, and in the northern part of its distribution at Valencia and Castellon, are severely degraded due to goat overgrazing and individuals are scarce (Rios et al. 2013).
As far as the population size is concerned, no precise count has ever been made and the trend of the population remains unknown due to the lack of quantitative data.
As far as the population size is concerned, no precise count has ever been made and the trend of the population remains unknown due to the lack of quantitative data.
Menaces identifiées(6 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
1_1Housing & urban areasNegligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing1_3Tourism & recreation areasNegligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing2_1_1Shifting agricultureNegligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing2_3_1Nomadic grazingNegligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing4_1Roads & railroadsNegligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing5_2_1Intentional use (species is the target)UnknownUnknownOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
This species is threatened locally by the direct and indirect impact of human activities such as overgrazing, infrastructure and urban development and agricultural intensification. As with other taxa of the family Amaryllidaceae there is a strong potential threat of over-harvesting of bulbs for natural alkaloid extraction.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_4Forest - Temperate★3_4Shrubland - Temperate★4_4Grassland - Temperate★6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species is present in several protected areas throughout its range (IUCN and UNEP-WCMC 2017). It occurs in five habitats of European Community Interest (EEC 1992, Rios et al. 2013). The following actions are recommended to protect the species and its habitats, especially in North Africa:
- Public awareness rising and priorities identification.
- Ex situ conservation: artificial propagation, re-introduction, seed collections.
- Additional research to estimate of population sizes and study of their dynamics, trends, biology and ecology, and monitoring and surveillance of the existing populations and habitats.
- Legal protection of the species and enforcement through collection or digging up bans, and legislation (e.g., to protect and the enhance the environment and carry out studies of impact).
Actions de conservation (3)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
3_4_2Genome resource bank4_3Awareness & communications5_1_2National level
Stress écologiques (15)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticultureinternationalnational
Priorités de recherche (3)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Palearctic
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Geophyte
Références bibliographiques (13)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 28 June 2018).
- IUCN and UNEP-WCMC. 2017. The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). www.protectedplanet.net. Cambridge, UK Available at: <a href="www.protectedplanet.net">www.protectedplanet.net</a>.
- Ríos, S., Berkov, S., Martínez-Francés, V. and Bastida J. 2013. Biogeographical patterns and phenological changes in <i>Lapiedra martinezii</i> LAG. related to its alkaloid diversity. <i>Chemistry & Biodiversity</i> 10(7): 1220-38.
- Blanca, G., Cabezudo, B., Cueto, M., Torres, C.M. and Salazar, S. 2011. <i>Flora Vascular de Andalucía Oriental. 2ª Edición corregida y aumentada</i>. Miguel Carrion Publicidad S.L., Almería.
- Dobignard, D. and Chatelain, C. 2010. <i>Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord. Volume 1</i>. Publication hors-série 11. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
- Castroviejo, S., Aedo, C., Lainz, M., Morales, R., Muñoz Garmendia, F., Nieto Feliner, G. and Paiva, J. (eds). 2009. <i>Flora Iberica. Volume 20</i>. Real Jardín Botaníco, C.S.I.C. Servicio de Publicaciones, Madrid.
- Fennane, M. and Ibn Tattou, M. 2008. <i>Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie, Vol. 2</i>. Travaux de l’Institut Scientifique, Rabat.
- Benabid, A. 2002. <i>Flore et écosystèmes du Maroc. Évaluation et préservation de la biodiversité</i>. Ibis Press, Paris.
- Fennane, M. and Ibn Tattou, M. 1998. Catalogue des plantes vasculaires rares, menacées ou endémiques du Maroc. <i>Bocconea</i> 8: 5-343.
- EEC. 1992. <i>The Habitats Directive - Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992</i>. European Economic Community. Official Journal of the European Communities.
- Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. and Webb, D.A. (eds). 1964–1980. <i>Flora Europaea</i>. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
- Maire, R. 1960. <i>Flore de l'Afrique du Nord</i>. Lechevalier éd., Paris.
- Jahandiez, E. and Maire, R. 1931. <i>Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc</i>. Minerva, Lechevalier éds., Alger.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Rankou, H.
contributor
Alcázar Montañez, E.
evaluator
Carapeto, A., Pinto Cruz, C., García Murillo, P., Ríos Ruiz, S., Fraga-Arguimbau, P., Numa, C., Allen, D.J. & García, N.
Rankou, H. 2018. Lapiedra martinezii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T13146921A18614265. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Observations & statuts
Cartographie
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page
- Crinum martinezii(Lag.) Spreng.
- Lapiedra placianaHerb.
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).