Ontologia

Drimia barbata

J.C.Manning & J.M.J.Deacon

VULR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

VU · Vulnérablecritères A3ce+4ace; B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2024 · v3.1
Altitude
m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
This species is localised, known from only eight subpopulations with two of these currently declining due to habitat degradation from open cast mining. Based on this, a decline of 10% is suspected since the year 2012. A further 30–35% of the known population is expected to be lost within the next 20 years due to future planned infrastructure and mining developments.

Menaces identifiées(2 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 3_3
    Renewable energy
    Very Rapid DeclinesWhole (>90%)Future
Description complète des menacesExpert
It is threatened by current and future habitat loss and degradation. The subpopulation occurring at Kortdoringberg near Alexander Bay, one of the eight known subpopulations, is in an area where there is opencast mining. Degradation extends far beyond the mining sites due to windblown dust from mining disturbance and exposed mine dumps covering large areas, burying this species' quartz gravel habitat in sand. There are four subpopulations that fall within the footprint of the Boegoebaai Port development project being planned for implementation over the next 10 years. This development includes the construction of a Port for deep sea vessels, railway line and several refineries for oil and other minerals. The hills it is found on, are being targeted to quarry for roads and other infrastructure construction. The subpopulation on the Lüderitz Peninsula is potentially threatened by the proposed development of a harbour port and the Angra Industrial and Desalination Site development to service the green hydrogen projects for the Southern Corridor Development Initiative also proposed for construction within the next decade.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 8_2Desert - Temperate
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
Should the Boegoebaai Green Hydrogen Plant and Port Development planned for South Africa proceed it will be very difficult to mitigate impacts to this species, the only way to avoid impact would be to shift the footprint for the entire development south of Port Nolloth. Similarly the green hydrogen projects for the Southern Corridor Development Initiative planned in Namibia should investigate alternative placements in areas with fewer restricted endemic plant species. There are no ex situ collections available for this species so seed collection is a priority. This is a small and cryptic species easily overlooked however since its required habitat of rocky outcrops are relatively rare within its range targeted fieldwork during flowering time and in appropriate habitat is required in order to establish exactly how many subpopulations remain extant.
Actions de conservation (2)Expert
  • 1_1Site/area protection
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (8)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Priorités de recherche (1)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Afrotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Geophyte
Références bibliographiques (2)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2024. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2024-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 27 June 2024).
  2. Manning, J.C. and Goldblatt, P. 2018. <i>Systematics of </i>Drimia<i> Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae: Urgineoideae) in Southern Africa</i>. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Van Wyk, P.C.V., Mannheimer, C., Raimondo, D., Helme, N.A., Burke, A., Rugheimer, S. & Mtshali, H.
evaluator
Mhlongo, N.

Van Wyk, P.C.V., Mannheimer, C., Raimondo, D., Helme, N.A., Burke, A., Rugheimer, S. & Mtshali, H. 2024. Drimia barbata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2024: e.T255770643A255770686. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (1)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Urgineopsis barbata(J.C.Manning & J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.-Azorín, M.B.Crespo, M.Pinter & Wetschnig

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).