Cordyline australis

(G.Forst.) Endl.

Plante

LCLR Monde (IUCN)

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Filtrer le graphe par contexte spatialPays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Cordyline australis.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

LC · Préoccupation mineure?Inconnue

Évaluation complète

Évaluation: 2025 · v3.1
Altitude: – m
Profondeur: – m

État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert

This species is widespread and considered common (de Lange 2024).

Menaces identifiées(1 menace classée CMP-IUCN)

8_4_1
Unspecified species
Ongoing

Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert

Populations of this species has been decimated in some parts of New Zealand due to a mysterious illness linked to a Myoplast Like Organisim which is believed to cause a syndrome known as Sudden Decline. Once stricken with Sudden Decline there is no cure and the trees can die within days. However, recently there has been some evidence to suggest the severity of Sudden Decline is lessening (de Lange 2024). Even at the height of this illness Cordyline australis remained numerically abundant, reproducing and recruiting such that it was considered secure over most of its range. This is still the situation now.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

1_4Forest - Temperate

Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert

This species is kept in at least 13 ex situ collections (BGCI 2024). It is classified as Not Threatened by the New Zealand Threat Classification System (de Lange et al. 2018, 2024).

Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert

13Pets/display animals, horticulture
internationalnational

Priorités de recherche (1)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert

3_1Population trends

Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Australasian

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Tree - large

Références bibliographiques (6)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert

IUCN. 2025. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 27 March 2025).
BGCI. 2024. Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) - PlantSearch. Available at: <a href="https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php">https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>. (Accessed: 2024).
de Lange, P.J., Gosden, J., Courtney, S.P., Fergus, A., Barkla, J.W., Beadel, S.M., Champion, P.D., Hindmarsh-Walls, R., Makan, T and Pascale, M. 2024. Conservation status of vascular plants in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2023. New Zealand Threat Classification Series 43. Department of Conservation, Wellington.
de Lange, P.J. 2024. <i>Cordyline australis</i> Fact Sheet (content continuously updated). New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Available at: <a href="https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/cordyline-australis/">https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/cordyline-australis/</a>. (Accessed: 14 February, 2024).
de Lange, P.J., Rolfe, J.R., Barkla, J.W., Courtney, S.P., Champion, P.D., Perrie, L.R., Beadel, S.M., Ford, K.A., Breitwieser, I., Schönberger, I., Hindmarsh-Walls, R., Heenan, P.B. and Ladley, K. 2018. Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017. New Zealand Threat Classification Series 22. Department of Conservation, Wellington.
de Lange, P.J., Heenan, P.B. and Rolfe, J.R. 2011. <i>Checklist of Vascular Plants Recorded from Chatham Islands</i>. Department of Conservation, Wellington.

Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert

assessor

Svensson, M.S.

evaluator

de Lange, P.

Svensson, M.S. 2025. Cordyline australis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025: e.T254427150A254427152. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Taxonomie

CoL XR Wikispecies Wikidata Wikipedia FR

Observations & statuts

GBIF iNaturalist EOL

Cartographie

GBIF Maps

Bibliographie

BHL OpenAlex

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (38)— redirigent vers cette page

Cordyline indivisaRegel
Dracaena australisG.Forst.
Dracaena indivisaB.S.Williams
Charlwoodia australis(G.Forst.) G.Don
Cordyline australis(G.Forst.) Hook.f.
Cordyline australis var. atropurpurea(B.S.Williams) Wiegand
Cordyline australis var. aurea-striataWiegand
Cordyline australis var. lineata(B.S.Williams) Wiegand
Cordyline australis var. veitchii(B.S.Williams) Wiegand
Cordyline calocoma(H.Wendl.) Baker
Cordyline calocoma f. lentiginosa(Rob.) Voss
Cordyline calocoma f. lineata(B.S.Williams) Voss
Cordyline calocoma f. nutans(H.Jaeger) Voss
Cordyline calocoma f. veitchii(B.S.Williams) Voss
Cordyline forsteriF.Muell.
Cordyline kirkiiF.Haage & E.Schmidt
Cordyline lentiginosa(Rob.) Linden & André
Cordyline lineataK.Koch
Cordyline lineata var. doucetiiÉ.Morren
Cordyline lineata var. purpurascensRodigas
Cordyline nutans(H.Jaeger) K.Koch
Cordyline sturmiiColenso
Cordyline superbiensK.Koch
Cordyline veitchiiRegel
Dracaena australis lineataW.Bull
Dracaena chemnitziiNeubert
Dracaena doucetii(É.Morren) Pynaert
Dracaena indivisa var. atropurpureaB.S.Williams
Dracaena indivisa var. lineataB.S.Williams
Dracaena indivisa var. veitchiiB.S.Williams
Dracaena lentiginosaRob.
Dracaena lineata(K.Koch) Neubert
Dracaena nutansH.Jaeger
Dracaena parreiLorgus
Dracaena terminalis var. strictaRothsch.
Dracaenopsis australis(G.Forst.) Planch.
Dracaenopsis calocomaH.Wendl.
Terminalis australis(G.Forst.) Kuntze

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).