Ontologia

Asparagus sekukuniensis

(Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey.

ENLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

EN · En dangercritères A2cDécroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2016 · v3.1
Altitude
730960 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
This species had already lost 58% of its habitat by 1996, and recent surveys indicate that the subpopulation at the type locality is extinct. The habitat destruction is irreversible and ongoing, as there is renewed interest in mining in Sekhukhuneland. A past population reduction of at least 50% over 90 years (three generations) is inferred from the extent of habitat loss. It is, however, not declining at present, although there is a strong chance that the habitat will decline further in future.

Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 1_1
    Housing & urban areas
    Rapid DeclinesUnknownOngoing
  • 2_3_4
    Scale Unknown/Unrecorded
    Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 2_1_4
    Scale Unknown/Unrecorded
    Slow, Significant DeclinesUnknownPast, Unlikely to Return
  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
Sekhukhune Plains Bushveld is one of the most threatened vegetation types of the Sekhukhune Centre of Endemism. The area around Leolo Mountain where this species occurs was already 58% transformed in 1996, mainly by mining, human settlements, cultivation and land degradation due to overgrazing of communal rangelands. The subpopulation at the type locality, Driekop farm, Leolo Mountain, may be extinct, as attempts to relocate individuals have failed, and the site is completely degraded by chrome mining. Subpopulations at two other known sites at Potlake Nature Reserve are not currently declining, but there is a potential threat of mining at the site outside the reserve. According to Obermeyer and Immelman (1992), this species is harvested for medicinal use. They do not indicate, however, what part of the plant is utilized.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 2_1Savanna - Dry
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
Occurs in Potlake Nature Reserve.
Actions de conservation (2)Expert
  • 1_1Site/area protection
  • 2_1Site/area management
Stress écologiques (7)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 3Medicine - human & veterinary
    subsistance
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Afrotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Shrub - small
Références bibliographiques (6)Expert
  1. Burrows, S.M. In prep. Revision of <i>Asparagus</i>.
  2. IUCN. 2016. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 07 December 2016).
  3. Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. (eds). 2009. <i>Red List of South African Plants</i>. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
  4. Hilton-Taylor, C. (ed.). 1996. <i>Red Data List of Southern African Plants</i>. Strelitzia 4. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  5. Fellingham, A.C. and Meyer, N.L. 1995. New combinations and a complete list of <i>Asparagus</i> species in southern Africa (Aparagaceae). <i>Bothalia</i> 25(2): 205-209.
  6. Obermeyer, A.A. and Immelman, K.L. 1992. <i>Protasparagus</i>. In: O.A. Leistner (ed.), <i>Flora of Southern Africa 5 Part 3 Dracenaceae, Asparagaceae, Luzuriagaceae and Smilacaceae</i>, pp. 11-70. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Burrows, J.E., Lotter, M.C., Raimondo, D. & von Staden, L.
evaluator
Matlamela, P.F. & Manyama, P.A.

Burrows, J.E., Lotter, M.C., Raimondo, D. & von Staden, L. 2016. Asparagus sekukuniensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103636792A104106905. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (1)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Protasparagus sekukuniensisOberm.

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).