Asparagus pastorianus
Webb & Berthel.
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Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Asparagus pastorianus.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
VU · Vulnérablecritères B1ab(ii,iii,iv)+2ab(ii,iii,iv)↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2011 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 0 – 600 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
This species can be frequent but is restricted only to specific habitats.
Menaces identifiées(9 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
2_1_4Scale Unknown/UnrecordedRapid DeclinesUnknownOngoing2_3_2Small-holder grazing, ranching or farmingUnknownUnknownOngoing1_3Tourism & recreation areasVery Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing4_1Roads & railroadsVery Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing8_1_2Named speciesOngoing8_1_2Named speciesOngoing8_1_2Named speciesOngoing8_1_2Named speciesOngoing8_1_2Named speciesOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
Populations outside protected areas are under threat from development for tourism and the construction of new roads. Overgrazing (goats and rabbits) is an additional threat, especially in Fuerteventura and Lanzarote. It is also threatened by invasive species, such as Opuntia and Agave spp. and expanding populations of Pennisetum setaceum, as well as expanding agriculture.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
3_5Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The genus Asparagus is listed in Annex I of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.
A. pastorianus occurs within some existing protected areas; however, these populations are under threat from invasive species and overgrazing by goats and rabbits. There is a need for population monitoring and management as well as genetic and reproductive biology studies.
EURISCO reports only one germplasm accession of A. pastorianus which is stored in the genebank of the Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (EURISCO Catalogue 2010). Germplasm collection and duplicated ex situ storage is a priority for this species.
A. pastorianus occurs within some existing protected areas; however, these populations are under threat from invasive species and overgrazing by goats and rabbits. There is a need for population monitoring and management as well as genetic and reproductive biology studies.
EURISCO reports only one germplasm accession of A. pastorianus which is stored in the genebank of the Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (EURISCO Catalogue 2010). Germplasm collection and duplicated ex situ storage is a priority for this species.
Actions de conservation (3)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
2_1Site/area management2_2Invasive/problematic species control3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (32)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_3_2Competition2_3_2Competition2_3_2Competition
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
1Food - humannational
Priorités de recherche (5)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology2_2Area-based Management Plan3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Palearctic
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Forb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (4)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- EURISCO. 2015. EURISCO Catalogue release 1.1.16. Available at: <a href="http://eurisco.ecpgr.org">http://eurisco.ecpgr.org</a>.
- IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org">http://www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 30 June 2017).
- Govaerts, R., Zonneveld, B.J.M and Zona, S.A. 2006–2007. World Checklist of Asparagaceae. Available at: <a href="http://www.kew.org/wcsp/">http://www.kew.org/wcsp/</a>. (Accessed: 06 September 2010).
- Izquierdo, I., Martín, J.L., Zurita, N. and Arechavaleta, M. (eds.). 2004. <i>Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias (hongos, plantas y animales terrestres) 2004</i>. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Canarias.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Santos Guerra, A.
contributor
Kell, S.P. & Hargreaves , S.
evaluator
Kell, S.P. & Nieto, A.
Santos Guerra, A. 2011. Asparagus pastorianus (Europe assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T176588A7272242. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Indicateurs écologiquesTolérance thermique · radar EIVE · triangle CSR
Indicateurs écologiques Ellenberg-type
EIVE 1.0 — Dengler 2023Position de l'espèce sur les 5 dimensions écologiques européennes (M / N / R / L / T), échelle 0-10. La zone estompée représente la niche width (variabilité tolérée).
- Humidité
- xérophile ↔ hygrophile
- Azote
- oligotrophe ↔ nitrophile
- Réaction (pH)
- silicicole ↔ calcicole
- Lumière
- sciaphile ↔ héliophile
- Température
- cryophile ↔ thermophile
1.0
xérophile strict
1.8
oligotrophe strict
5.3
intermédiaire
9.4
héliophile strict
9.1
thermophile strict
Source : EIVE 1.0 (Dengler et al. 2023). CC-BY 4.0. Échelle harmonisée 0-10 (équivalent inverse-rang sur les systèmes Ellenberg, Landolt, Pignatti, etc.). Niche width = écart-type d'estimation, indicateur de fiabilité (zone estompée).
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Observations & statuts
Cartographie
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page
- Asparagopsis alba var. pastoriana(Webb & Berthel.) Ball
- Asparagus pastorianus f. longifoliusG.Kunkel
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).