.jpg?width=220)
Asparagus macowanii
Baker
1 photo · Licences CC (Wikimedia Commons / iNaturalist)Click pour agrandir
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Asparagus macowanii.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
LC · Préoccupation mineure→Stable- Évaluation
- 2016 · v3.1
- Altitude
- – m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
Very little population information is available for this species. It is thought to be common in the Hlabisa district of KwaZulu-Natal province in South Africa (Huntley et al. 2007). It is relatively widespread throughout South Africa and, although little is known of its distribution in Mozambique, it is suspected that this species' population is stable.
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
This species was regionally assessed as Least Concern in South Africa (Foden and Potter 2005, Raimondo et al. 2009) as a result it is suspected that there are no major threats to this species. However, research should be undertaken to confirm this.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland2_1Savanna - Dry
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The genus Asparagus is included in Annex 1 of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA), which aims to guarantee sustainable agriculture and food security through the conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, as well as to ensure the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of their use (FAO 2009).
This species is not found in the International Minor Leafy Vegetables Database (ECPGR 2007–2010), the National Plant Germplasm System (USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program 2014), or the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (SGSV Data Portal 2013). However, according to Botanical Garden Conservation International (BGCI 2013) this species has living collections in 11 botanical gardens worldwide, although the origin and location of the collections are not detailed in this resource (garden locations are undisclosed to protect rare and valuable plant species).
A. macowanii is also recorded in Kruger National Park in South Africa, and was regionally assessed as Least Concern in South Africa (Foden and Potter 2005, Raimondo et al. 2009). Passive conservation is presumed in this protected area, however in situ surveying to determine subpopulation trends and any need for active conservation would be useful for this species.
This species is not found in the International Minor Leafy Vegetables Database (ECPGR 2007–2010), the National Plant Germplasm System (USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program 2014), or the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (SGSV Data Portal 2013). However, according to Botanical Garden Conservation International (BGCI 2013) this species has living collections in 11 botanical gardens worldwide, although the origin and location of the collections are not detailed in this resource (garden locations are undisclosed to protect rare and valuable plant species).
A. macowanii is also recorded in Kruger National Park in South Africa, and was regionally assessed as Least Concern in South Africa (Foden and Potter 2005, Raimondo et al. 2009). Passive conservation is presumed in this protected area, however in situ surveying to determine subpopulation trends and any need for active conservation would be useful for this species.
Actions de conservation (2)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
2_1Site/area management3_4_2Genome resource bank
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
14Researchinternational
Priorités de recherche (4)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods1_5Threats3_1Population trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Afrotropical
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Forb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (14)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2016. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 07 December 2016).
- USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. 2014. Germplasm Resources Information Network – (GRIN) [Online Database]. Beltsville, Maryland Available at: <a href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/search.aspx">https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/search.aspx</a>. (Accessed: 17 February).
- WCSP. 2013. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Available at: <a href="http://www.kew.org/wcsp/">http://www.kew.org/wcsp/</a>.
- SGSV Data Portal. 2013. Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Available at: <a href="http://www.nordgen.org/sgsv">http://www.nordgen.org/sgsv</a>. (Accessed: 30 September 2013).
- USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. 2013. Germplasm Resources Information Network ‒ (GRIN) [Online Database]. Available at: <a href="www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl">www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl</a>.
- BGCI. 2013. Plant search. London, Botanic Gardens Conservation International Available at: <a href="http://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php/">http://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php/</a>. (Accessed: 21/02/2013).
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Dondeyne, S. 2013. Flora of Mozambique: Species information: <i>Asparagus macowanii</i>. Available at: <a href="http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=190090">http://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=190090</a>. (Accessed: 17 October 2013).
- FAO. 2009. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) [Online]. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organisation. Available at: <a href="ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf">ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf</a>. (Accessed: 18/12/2012).
- Raimondo, D., von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J.E., Helme, N.A., Turner, R.C., Kamundi, D.A. and Manyama, P.A. (eds). 2009. <i>Red List of South African Plants</i>. Strelitzia 25. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
- European Cooperative Programme for Plant Genetic Resources (ECPGR). 2007–2010. The International Minor Leafy Vegetables Database [Online]. Available at: <a href="http://documents.plant.wur.nl/cgn/pgr/minorlv/default.htm">http://documents.plant.wur.nl/cgn/pgr/minorlv/default.htm</a>. (Accessed: 29/9/2013).
- Huntley, B.J., Nordenstam, R.B., Polhill, R.M. and van der Walt, J.J.A (eds.). 2007. <i>Flora of Southern Africa (FSA)</i>. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria, Republic of South Africa.
- Foden, W. and Potter, L. 2005. <i>Asparagus macowanii</i> Baker. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2013.1. Available at: <a href="http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=728-63">http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=728-63</a>. (Accessed: 17/10/2013).
- Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J. 2000. <i>Cape Plants: A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa</i>. Strelitzia, Pretoria.
- Kunitake, H. and Mii, M. 1998. Somatic Embryogenesis and its Application for Breeding and Micropropagation in Asparagus (<i>Asparagus officinalis</i> L.). <i>Plant Biotechnology </i> 15(2): 51–61.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Rhodes, L. & Maxted, N.
evaluator
Fielder, H. & Hilton-Taylor, C.
Rhodes, L. & Maxted, N. 2016. Asparagus macowanii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T20681196A20694836. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Observations & statuts
Cartographie
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (4)— redirigent vers cette page
- Asparagus macowanii var. macowanii
- Asparagus macowanii var. zuluensis(N.E.Br.) Jessop
- Asparagus zuluensisN.E.Br.
- Protasparagus macowanii(Baker) Oberm.
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).