Asparagus arborescens
Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Asparagus arborescens.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
VU · Vulnérablecritères B2ab(ii,iii,iv)↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2011 · v3.1
- Altitude
- – m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
Nogales et al. (2007) report that this species exists in sparse and locally distributed populations in the north of Lanzarote. It is also rare in Fuerteventura, Hierro and La Palma.
Menaces identifiées(7 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
8_1_2Named speciesRapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing8_1_2Named speciesRapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing8_1_2Named speciesRapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing8_1_2Named speciesRapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing8_1_2Named speciesRapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing1_3Tourism & recreation areasVery Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing4_1Roads & railroadsVery Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
Populations outside protected areas are under threat from development for tourism and the construction of new roads. Overgrazing by goats and rabbits is an additional threat, especially in Fuerteventura and Lanzarote. Invasive species, such as Opuntia spp., Agave spp. and expanding populations of Pennisetum setaceum also threaten this species.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
3_5Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry★6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The genus Asparagus is listed in Annex I of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.
Some populations occur within existing protected areas; however, these populations are not monitored or managed and the problem of invasive species and overgrazing also occurs at these sites. There is a need for population genetic and reproductive biology studies.
No germplasm accessions of A. arborescens are reported by EURISCO to be held in European genebanks (EURISCO Catalogue 2010). A review of the ex situ conservation status of this species is required and germplasm collection and duplicated ex situ storage should be carried out as necessary. It is thought that material might be stored in the seed bank of the Jardin Botánico Viera y Clavijo and grown in the living collection.
Some populations occur within existing protected areas; however, these populations are not monitored or managed and the problem of invasive species and overgrazing also occurs at these sites. There is a need for population genetic and reproductive biology studies.
No germplasm accessions of A. arborescens are reported by EURISCO to be held in European genebanks (EURISCO Catalogue 2010). A review of the ex situ conservation status of this species is required and germplasm collection and duplicated ex situ storage should be carried out as necessary. It is thought that material might be stored in the seed bank of the Jardin Botánico Viera y Clavijo and grown in the living collection.
Actions de conservation (4)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_1Site/area protection2_1Site/area management2_2Invasive/problematic species control3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (30)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects1_3Indirect ecosystem effects2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_3_4Loss of pollinator2_3_4Loss of pollinator2_3_4Loss of pollinator2_3_8Other2_3_8Other2_3_8Other
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
17Other (free text)
Priorités de recherche (7)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology1_5Threats2_2Area-based Management Plan3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends4Other
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Palearctic
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Forb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (5)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- EURISCO. 2015. EURISCO Catalogue release 1.1.16. Available at: <a href="http://eurisco.ecpgr.org">http://eurisco.ecpgr.org</a>.
- IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org">http://www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 30 June 2017).
- Nogales, M., Padilla, D.P., Nieves, C., Illera, J.C. and Traveset, A. 2007. Secondary seed dispersal systems, frugivorous lizards and predatory birds in insular volcanic badlands. <i>Journal of Ecology</i> 95(6): 1394–1403.
- Acebes Ginovés, J.R., del Arco Aguilar, M., García Gallo, A., León Arencibia, M.C., Pérez de Paz, P.L., Rodríguez Delgado, O., Wildpret de la Torre, W., Martín Osorio, V.E, Marrero Gómez, M.C. and Rodríguez Navarro, M.L. 2004. Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta. In: I. Izquierdo, J.L. Martín, N. Zurita and M. Arechavaleta (eds), <i>ista de especies silvestres de Canarias (hongos, plantas y animales terrestres)</i>, pp. 96–143. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Canarias.
- Bramwell, D. and Bramwell, Z. 2001. <i>Wild flowers of the Canary Islands. Second Edition</i>. Editorial Rueda, Madrid.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Santos Guerra, A.
contributor
Kell, S.P. & Hargreaves , S.
evaluator
Kell, S.P. & Nieto, A.
Santos Guerra, A. 2011. Asparagus arborescens. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T176533A7260984. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (4)— redirigent vers cette page
- Asparagus retrofractusC.Sm. ex Webb & Berthel.
- Asparagopsis arborescens(Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Kunth
- Asparagus equisetifoliusWebb & Berthel.
- Asparagus retrofractusWebb & Berthel.
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).