Ontologia

Asparagus arborescens

Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.

VULR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Asparagus arborescens.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

VU · Vulnérablecritères B2ab(ii,iii,iv)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2011 · v3.1
Altitude
m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
Nogales et al. (2007) report that this species exists in sparse and locally distributed populations in the north of Lanzarote. It is also rare in Fuerteventura, Hierro and La Palma.

Menaces identifiées(7 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 8_1_2
    Named species
    Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 8_1_2
    Named species
    Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 8_1_2
    Named species
    Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 8_1_2
    Named species
    Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 8_1_2
    Named species
    Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 1_3
    Tourism & recreation areas
    Very Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 4_1
    Roads & railroads
    Very Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
Populations outside protected areas are under threat from development for tourism and the construction of new roads. Overgrazing by goats and rabbits is an additional threat, especially in Fuerteventura and Lanzarote. Invasive species, such as Opuntia spp., Agave spp. and expanding populations of Pennisetum setaceum also threaten this species.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 3_5Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
  • 6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
The genus Asparagus is listed in Annex I of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.

Some populations occur within existing protected areas; however, these populations are not monitored or managed and the problem of invasive species and overgrazing also occurs at these sites. There is a need for population genetic and reproductive biology studies.

No germplasm accessions of A. arborescens are reported by EURISCO to be held in European genebanks (EURISCO Catalogue 2010). A review of the ex situ conservation status of this species is required and germplasm collection and duplicated ex situ storage should be carried out as necessary. It is thought that material might be stored in the seed bank of the Jardin Botánico Viera y Clavijo and grown in the living collection.
Actions de conservation (4)Expert
  • 1_1Site/area protection
  • 2_1Site/area management
  • 2_2Invasive/problematic species control
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (30)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_3Indirect ecosystem effects
  • 1_3Indirect ecosystem effects
  • 1_3Indirect ecosystem effects
  • 1_3Indirect ecosystem effects
  • 1_3Indirect ecosystem effects
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_3_4Loss of pollinator
  • 2_3_4Loss of pollinator
  • 2_3_4Loss of pollinator
  • 2_3_8Other
  • 2_3_8Other
  • 2_3_8Other
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 17Other (free text)
Priorités de recherche (7)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_3Life history & ecology
  • 1_5Threats
  • 2_2Area-based Management Plan
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
  • 4Other
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Palearctic

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Forb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (5)Expert
  1. EURISCO. 2015. EURISCO Catalogue release 1.1.16. Available at: <a href="http://eurisco.ecpgr.org">http://eurisco.ecpgr.org</a>.
  2. IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org">http://www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 30 June 2017).
  3. Nogales, M., Padilla, D.P., Nieves, C., Illera, J.C. and Traveset, A. 2007. Secondary seed dispersal systems, frugivorous lizards and predatory birds in insular volcanic badlands. <i>Journal of Ecology</i> 95(6): 1394–1403.
  4. Acebes Ginovés, J.R., del Arco Aguilar, M., García Gallo, A., León Arencibia, M.C., Pérez de Paz, P.L., Rodríguez Delgado, O., Wildpret de la Torre, W., Martín Osorio, V.E, Marrero Gómez, M.C. and Rodríguez Navarro, M.L. 2004. Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta. In: I. Izquierdo, J.L. Martín, N. Zurita and M. Arechavaleta (eds), <i>ista de especies silvestres de Canarias (hongos, plantas y animales terrestres)</i>, pp. 96–143. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Canarias.
  5. Bramwell, D. and Bramwell, Z. 2001. <i>Wild flowers of the Canary Islands. Second Edition</i>. Editorial Rueda, Madrid.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Santos Guerra, A.
contributor
Kell, S.P. & Hargreaves , S.
evaluator
Kell, S.P. & Nieto, A.

Santos Guerra, A. 2011. Asparagus arborescens. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T176533A7260984. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (4)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Asparagus retrofractusC.Sm. ex Webb & Berthel.
  • Asparagopsis arborescens(Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Kunth
  • Asparagus equisetifoliusWebb & Berthel.
  • Asparagus retrofractusWebb & Berthel.

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).