Gorbeia
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
202 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Zigoitia
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(69 %)
Species observed
2 868
Observations
24 115
Area
102,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Zigoitia : 32 espèces reliées par 67 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
67
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 868 distinct species · 24 115 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
11,1°C
Annual rain
1 217mm
Warmest m°
22,7°C
Coldest m°
0,9°C
Elevation: 674 m on average (min 522 m, max 1 284 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,1°C
Annual rain
1 217mm
Warmest month
22,7°C
Coldest month
0,9°C
Mean alt.
674m
Min
522m
Max
1 284m
Std. dev.
129m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(69 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
52,0g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
45,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Álava
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
79,1g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
46,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
50,0g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
46,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
26,9g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
24,8%
Silt
42,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest40.9%
Crops15.6%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil2.0%
Other (grassland, water…)41.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 9 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
27,2km
Lake surface here
0,23km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
5 775km²
Discharge in basins
2,0m³/s
Mean precip.
883mm/an
Mean T°
11,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,01
Max snow
5%
Mean runoff
620mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
654m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (9, ord ≥ 4)
- Zubialdeord 2len here9.20 km100%total9 km
- Zallaord 2len here5.57 km57%total10 km
- Undabeord 2len here4.39 km49%total9 km
- Amestondo errekaord 1len here3.28 km100%total3 km
- Ubandiord 1len here2.01 km100%total2 km
- Osegarpeord 1len here1.54 km100%total2 km
- Iturzabaletaord 1len here0.61 km19%total3 km
- Izua errekaord 2len here0.57 km101%total1 km
- Zubizabalord 1len here≈ tangenttotal1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
36,2%
Pesticides
39,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1
Gorbeia
IUCN VNatural Park · 1994
195 km²
Zadorraren sistemako urtegiak / Embalses del sistema del Zadorra
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
27 km²
Roble de Ondategi
IUCN IIINatural Monument · 1997
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN