Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Zegama

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

508

Observations

1 445

Area

35,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Zegama : 22 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 87 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
87
Connectance
0.138
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

508 distinct species · 1 445 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 445 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 445
1 445–1 444
1 445–1 444
1 445–1 444
< 1 445

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,1°C

Annual rain

1 684mm

Warmest m°

22,7°C

Coldest m°

1,0°C

Elevation: 656 m on average (min 358 m, max 1 232 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,1°C
Annual rain
1 684mm
Warmest month
22,7°C
Coldest month
1,0°C
Mean alt.
656m
Min
358m
Max
1 232m
Std. dev.
215m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

60,3g/kg

Clay

29,6%

Sand

26,8%

Silt

43,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Guipúzcoa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
92,1g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
27,2%
Silt
44,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
58,1g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
26,1%
Silt
44,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
30,6g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
27,2%
Silt
41,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest70.9%
Crops3.3%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)24.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,7km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 755km²

Discharge in basins

1,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 189mm/an

Mean T°

12,3°C

Moisture idx

0,25

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

952mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

462m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

24,8%

Pesticides

15,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1

Aizkorri-Aratz

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

159 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN