Borena
IUCN IINational Park · 2017
45 821 km²
Commune · ETH
Yabelo
Ethiopia
AwTropical, savannah(76 %)
Species observed
1 178
Observations
23 024
Area
5 909,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 12 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Yabelo : 10 espèces reliées par 9 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
12
Interactions affichées
9
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 178 distinct species · 23 024 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
20,9°C
Annual rain
700mm
Warmest m°
28,8°C
Coldest m°
14,9°C
Elevation: 1 516 m on average (min 1 133 m, max 2 129 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,9°C
Annual rain
700mm
Warmest month
28,8°C
Coldest month
14,9°C
Mean alt.
1 516m
Min
1 133m
Max
2 129m
Std. dev.
180m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(76 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
18,8g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
52,0%
Silt
17,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Borena
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
18,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
16,8g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
52,2%
Silt
18,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
13,0g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
51,6%
Silt
17,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest16.1%
Crops12.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)67.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology14 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
36,3km
Lake surface here
0,37km²
Basins crossed
14
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 930km²
Discharge in basins
6,8m³/s
Mean precip.
549mm/an
Mean T°
20,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,67
Mean runoff
36mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 469m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Kilkilesub-area2 418,6 km²overlap1340.44 km²23%
- Basin #26580sub-area1 644,7 km²overlap1310.53 km²22%
- Basin #14110sub-area1 646,7 km²overlap1076.66 km²18%
- Basin #07000sub-area1 345,3 km²overlap420.49 km²7%
- Basin #16880sub-area411,1 km²overlap381.66 km²6%
- Basin #30340sub-area1 486,8 km²overlap303.18 km²5%
- Basin #17050sub-area255,1 km²overlap253.99 km²4%
- Basin #13950sub-area189,5 km²overlap188.62 km²3%
- Basin #20540sub-area534,2 km²overlap177.79 km²3%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
5,3%
Pesticides
2,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 2
Yabello
IUCN IISanctuary · 1985
2 199 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN