Ontologia

National Park · eth

Borena

II · Parc national45 821 km²Established 2017
Key facts
Area
45 821 km²
IUCN cat.
II
Year
2017

Overview

Designation
National Park
IUCN category
II · Parc national

Écosystèmes préservés + récréation grand public

Established
2017
Managing authority
Oromia Forest and Wildlife Enterprise (OFWE)

Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).

Species present

2 022 distinct species · 44 738 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 8 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Borena : 7 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) + 1 bulle famille, 5 interactions GloBI documentées sur 1 type (connectance 17.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 1 bulle regroupe des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
8
Interactions affichées
5
Connectance
0.179
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Hydrology83 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

374,0km

Lake surface here

0,22km²

Basins crossed

83

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

42 682km²

Discharge in basins

572,6m³/s

Mean precip.

497mm/an

Mean T°

22,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,72

Mean runoff

44mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 107m

Watersheds crossing here

74 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Location

Chargement de la carte…

Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)

Centroid
4.36728, 38.91023
Open in maps
OpenStreetMap → · Satellite →

Species observed (Phase 2)

Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.