Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Villarrica

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(52 %)

Species observed

492

Observations

4 061

Area

430,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Villarrica : 11 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 9 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 11.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
9
Connectance
0.115
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

492 distinct species · 4 061 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 061 obs · 11 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 926
728–925
514–727
303–513
< 303

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,2°C

Annual rain

2 537mm

Warmest m°

22,5°C

Coldest m°

13,8°C

Elevation: 1 731 m on average (min 630 m, max 2 809 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,2°C
Annual rain
2 537mm
Warmest month
22,5°C
Coldest month
13,8°C
Mean alt.
1 731m
Min
630m
Max
2 809m
Std. dev.
459m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(52 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

70,3g/kg

Clay

34,9%

Sand

33,4%

Silt

31,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
88,8g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
32,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
71,3g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
32,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
50,9g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
31,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest68.4%
Crops4.8%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil3.4%
Other (grassland, water…)23.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

69,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 072km²

Discharge in basins

13,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 860mm/an

Mean T°

22,2°C

Moisture idx

0,18

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

958mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 145m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

4,1%

Pesticides

43,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN