Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Villahermosa

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(55 %)

Species observed

950

Observations

24 594

Area

276,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Villahermosa : 14 espèces reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.124
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

950 distinct species · 24 594 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 594 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14 139
14 139–14 138
4 312–14 138
137–4 311
< 137

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,5°C

Annual rain

2 828mm

Warmest m°

19,7°C

Coldest m°

9,5°C

Elevation: 2 487 m on average (min 1 015 m, max 5 153 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,5°C
Annual rain
2 828mm
Warmest month
19,7°C
Coldest month
9,5°C
Mean alt.
2 487m
Min
1 015m
Max
5 153m
Std. dev.
863m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(55 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

85,0g/kg

Clay

31,2%

Sand

39,2%

Silt

29,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
101,8g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
29,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
88,4g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
29,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
64,9g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
29,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest50.4%
Crops5.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)43.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

88,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

54 535km²

Discharge in basins

11,5m³/s

Mean precip.

2 112mm/an

Mean T°

16,8°C

Moisture idx

0,36

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

1 184mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 004m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

10,6%

Pesticides

67,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN VI · 4IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Los Nevados

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1974

614 km²

La Esperanza

IUCN VI

Regional Protective Forest Reserves · 1999

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN