Z.P.F.T.C.C. de los ríos Valle de Bravo, Malacatepec, Tilostoc y Temascaltepec
IUCN VINatural Resources Protection Area · 2005
1 403 km²
Municipality · MEX
Villa Victoria
México
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
521
Observations
2 298
Area
424,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Villa Victoria : 31 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 85 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
85
Connectance
0.104
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
521 distinct species · 2 298 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,2°C
Annual rain
1 013mm
Warmest m°
21,6°C
Coldest m°
3,6°C
Elevation: 2 677 m on average (min 2 505 m, max 3 053 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,2°C
Annual rain
1 013mm
Warmest month
21,6°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
2 677m
Min
2 505m
Max
3 053m
Std. dev.
100m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
25,6%
Sand
44,3%
Silt
30,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: wbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
40,8g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
45,5%
Silt
30,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
44,8%
Silt
30,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
29,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest23.5%
Crops34.6%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)39.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 4 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
12,0km
Lake surface here
28,34km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
935km²
Discharge in basins
2,8m³/s
Mean precip.
949mm/an
Mean T°
13,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,31
Mean runoff
221mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 691m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
177,1%
Pesticides
20,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN II · 1
Nevado de Toluca
IUCN VIFlora and Fauna Protection Area · 2013
536 km²
Santuario del Agua y Forestal Presa Villa Victoria
IUCN Not ReportedState Park · 2004
441 km²
Bosencheve
IUCN IINational Park · 1940
146 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN