Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Venadillo

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(96 %)

Species observed

659

Observations

4 447

Area

334,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Venadillo : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 6.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.068
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

659 distinct species · 4 447 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 447 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 516
1 516–1 515
526–1 515
324–525
< 324

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,3°C

Annual rain

1 739mm

Warmest m°

30,1°C

Coldest m°

19,9°C

Elevation: 571 m on average (min 231 m, max 1 838 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,3°C
Annual rain
1 739mm
Warmest month
30,1°C
Coldest month
19,9°C
Mean alt.
571m
Min
231m
Max
1 838m
Std. dev.
390m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(96 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

41,4g/kg

Clay

39,8%

Sand

30,0%

Silt

30,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
54,7g/kg
Clay
38,6%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
30,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
43,4g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
30,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
26,0g/kg
Clay
41,5%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
29,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.9%
Crops4.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)53.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

101,3km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

51 279km²

Discharge in basins

853,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 548mm/an

Mean T°

23,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,05

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

944mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

984m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

21,4%

Pesticides

73,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN VI · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 3

Las Damas

IUCN VI

Regional Protective Forest Reserves · 2000

1 km²

Anacardio

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2023

1 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN