Ontologia

Canton · BIH

Una-Sana

Bosnia and Herzegovina

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(54 %)

Species observed

1 299

Observations

4 095

Area

4 028,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Una-Sana : 34 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.092
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 299 distinct species · 4 095 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 095 obs · 106 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 426
75–425
27–74
12–26
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,1°C

Annual rain

1 325mm

Warmest m°

24,7°C

Coldest m°

-4,2°C

Elevation: 519 m on average (min 135 m, max 1 470 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,1°C
Annual rain
1 325mm
Warmest month
24,7°C
Coldest month
-4,2°C
Mean alt.
519m
Min
135m
Max
1 470m
Std. dev.
274m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(54 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

51,8g/kg

Clay

31,0%

Sand

32,8%

Silt

36,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
87,4g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
36,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
42,4g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
37,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
25,7g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
34,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest60.1%
Crops13.6%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)25.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology14 basins · 0 lakes · 45 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

663,9km

Basins crossed

14

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 618km²

Discharge in basins

85,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 118mm/an

Mean T°

9,1°C

Moisture idx

0,23

Max snow

24%

Mean runoff

591mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

576m

Rivers / streams (45, ord ≥ 4)

33 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

42,5%

Pesticides

21,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1

Lička Plješivica

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2014

367 km²

Una

IUCN II

National Park (FBIH law) · 2008

347 km²

Zrinska gora

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2014

308 km²

Una

IUCN V

Nature park V.3 (RS law) · 2019

28 km²

Kanjon Une

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2014

8 km²

Gornji tok Korane

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations8