Suklaphanta - Buffer Zone
IUCN VIWildlife Reserve - Buffer Zone · 2004
292 km²
District · IND
Udham Singh Nagar
India
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 092
Observations
73 938
Area
2 862,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Udham Singh Nagar : 22 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 092 distinct species · 73 938 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,9°C
Annual rain
1 435mm
Warmest m°
37,3°C
Coldest m°
8,0°C
Elevation: 226 m on average (min 187 m, max 530 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,9°C
Annual rain
1 435mm
Warmest month
37,3°C
Coldest month
8,0°C
Mean alt.
226m
Min
187m
Max
530m
Std. dev.
27m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
39,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
39,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
18,9g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
38,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
10,1g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
36,5%
Silt
39,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.7%
Crops59.6%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)12.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology18 basins · 9 lakes · 27 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
439,3km
Lake surface here
76,15km²
Basins crossed
18
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
18 404km²
Discharge in basins
107,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 444mm/an
Mean T°
23,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,09
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
514mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
327m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Deoha Nadisub-area770,1 km²overlap455.71 km²16%
- Bassin de Baursub-area1 475,1 km²overlap325.39 km²11%
- Bassin de Shardasub-area3 346,8 km²overlap283.01 km²10%
- Bassin de Bhakra Nadisub-area1 054,1 km²overlap262.84 km²9%
- Bassin de Sukhi Nadisub-area739,6 km²overlap243.27 km²8%
- Bassin de Dhelasub-area907 km²overlap241.25 km²8%
- Basin #08590sub-area547,6 km²overlap234.26 km²8%
- Bassin de Ramgangasub-area1 163,8 km²overlap139.64 km²5%
- Bassin de Gaulasub-area1 120,4 km²overlap138.68 km²5%
9 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Nandhaur Nadisub-area491,9 km²overlap128.30 km²4%
- Bassin de Bahallasub-area398 km²overlap126.28 km²4%
- Bassin de Deohasub-area978,1 km²overlap98.62 km²3%
- Bassin de Kosisub-area367,9 km²overlap71.12 km²2%
- Bassin de Mala Nadisub-area916,3 km²overlap54.00 km²2%
- Bassin de East Bahgul Nadisub-area2 166,1 km²overlap37.75 km²1%
- Bassin de Kosisub-area1 026,9 km²overlap12.03 km²0%
- Bassin de Dabka Riversub-area298,6 km²overlap9.31 km²0%
- Bassin de Khaimuasub-area1 246,7 km²overlap0.88 km²0%
Lakes (9, top by area)
- Lake #15403area45,7 km²avg depth8.9 m
- Nanak sagararea22,6 km²avg depth9.3 m
- Haripura Reservoirarea16,7 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lake #15371area14,6 km²avg depth6.5 m
- Lake #15394area10,7 km²avg depth6.6 m
- Lake #76482area8,2 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lake #76366area5 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lake #76453area1,1 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1380374area0,1 km²avg depth1.4 m
Rivers / streams (27, ord ≥ 4)
- Gaulaord 3len here55.41 km30%total184 km
- Dhelaord 3len here51.05 km43%total119 km
- Nandhaur Nadiord 3len here34.38 km43%total79 km
- Kosiord 4len here34.06 km12%total287 km
- Ghuga Nalaord 2len here30.34 km92%total33 km
- Mahakali Riverord 6len here29.32 km26%total114 km
- Baur Nadiord 3len here26.31 km37%total71 km
- Bahallaord 2len here18.05 km24%total74 km
- Deoha Nadiord 3len here17.82 km35%total52 km
- Kaman Nadiord 2len here17.45 km100%total17 km
- Jogbuda Nadiord 3len here16.15 km80%total20 km
- Phicaord 2len here15.99 km32%total49 km
15 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Sukhi Nadiord 2len here13.32 km27%total49 km
- Sarda Canal Bisalpur Branchord 2len here12.03 km32%total38 km
- Sarra Nadiord 3len here11.67 km51%total23 km
- Gandi Nalaord 3len here11.37 km100%total11 km
- Labduwa Nalaord 1len here8.54 km81%total11 km
- Dula Gadord 2len here7.41 km45%total17 km
- Bhakra Nadiord 2len here6.59 km10%total65 km
- Shardaord 6len here6.50 km1%total546 km
- Patherwa Nalaord 1len here4.87 km44%total11 km
- Rangun River(jogbuda)ord 3len here3.79 km23%total16 km
- Dabka Nadiord 3len here2.77 km34%total8 km
- Sarda Canalord 1len here2.00 km100%total2 km
- Bhingri Gadord 1len here0.83 km18%total5 km
- Kebar Dain Nadiord 1len here0.68 km7%total10 km
- Kamikate Kholaord 1len here0.58 km8%total7 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
5hab/km²
Night light
2,7nW
Built-up
175,5%
Pesticides
1,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN