Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
2 184 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Totanés
Spain
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)
Species observed
141
Observations
485
Area
26,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Totanés : 40 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 99 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
99
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
141 distinct species · 485 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,1°C
Annual rain
509mm
Warmest m°
30,6°C
Coldest m°
0,7°C
Elevation: 746 m on average (min 715 m, max 836 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,1°C
Annual rain
509mm
Warmest month
30,6°C
Coldest month
0,7°C
Mean alt.
746m
Min
715m
Max
836m
Std. dev.
25m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
15,5g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
28,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Toledo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
49,6%
Silt
29,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
9,5g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
51,1%
Silt
29,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
11,8g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
46,7%
Silt
27,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.8%
Crops69.4%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil4.5%
Other (grassland, water…)24.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,1km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
29 334km²
Discharge in basins
0,8m³/s
Mean precip.
409mm/an
Mean T°
14,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,65
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
82mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
635m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,2nW
Built-up
58,6%
Pesticides
35,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
2 184 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN