Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Tondon

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

45

Observations

53

Area

20,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 8 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tondon : 8 espèces reliées par 4 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 14.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
8
Interactions affichées
4
Connectance
0.143
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

45 distinct species · 53 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

53 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 53
53–52
53–52
53–52
< 53

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

22,1°C

Annual rain

4 375mm

Warmest m°

26,7°C

Coldest m°

17,3°C

Elevation: 840 m on average (min 812 m, max 941 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,1°C
Annual rain
4 375mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
17,3°C
Mean alt.
840m
Min
812m
Max
941m
Std. dev.
33m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

50,0g/kg

Clay

40,6%

Sand

29,2%

Silt

30,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Toraja Utara

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
63,2g/kg
Clay
39,4%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
30,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
48,3g/kg
Clay
39,8%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
30,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
38,5g/kg
Clay
42,7%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
29,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest41.8%
Crops8.7%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)46.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,9km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 723km²

Discharge in basins

0,9m³/s

Mean precip.

2 728mm/an

Mean T°

19,8°C

Moisture idx

0,52

Mean runoff

1 368mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 298m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

182,7%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations4