Ontologia

Municipality · MEX

Tlacolula de Matamoros

México

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(46 %)

Species observed

749

Observations

36 506

Area

135,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tlacolula de Matamoros : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 71 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
71
Connectance
0.153
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

749 distinct species · 36 506 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

36 506 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 36 506
36 506–36 505
36 506–36 505
36 506–36 505
< 36 506

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,9°C

Annual rain

715mm

Warmest m°

29,8°C

Coldest m°

10,3°C

Elevation: 1 485 m on average (min 980 m, max 2 670 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,9°C
Annual rain
715mm
Warmest month
29,8°C
Coldest month
10,3°C
Mean alt.
1 485m
Min
980m
Max
2 670m
Std. dev.
299m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(46 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

21,0g/kg

Clay

28,4%

Sand

45,9%

Silt

25,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
30,5g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
47,6%
Silt
26,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
46,4%
Silt
25,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
12,7g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
24,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.8%
Crops17.7%
Built-up1.9%
Bare soil4.7%
Other (grassland, water…)56.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

23,8km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 165km²

Discharge in basins

2,0m³/s

Mean precip.

840mm/an

Mean T°

17,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,43

Mean runoff

601mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 823m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

1,6nW

Built-up

189,2%

Pesticides

15,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN III · 1IUCN VI · 1

Yagul

IUCN III

Natural Monument · 1999

11 km²

El Fuerte

IUCN VI

Voluntary Conservation Area · 2011

10 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN