Las Bromelias
IUCN VICivil Society Nature Reserve · 2005
0 km²
Municipality · COL
Timbío
Colombia
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)
Species observed
511
Observations
8 555
Area
170,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Timbío : 16 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
511 distinct species · 8 555 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,5°C
Annual rain
2 881mm
Warmest m°
22,9°C
Coldest m°
14,3°C
Elevation: 1 688 m on average (min 1 034 m, max 2 104 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,5°C
Annual rain
2 881mm
Warmest month
22,9°C
Coldest month
14,3°C
Mean alt.
1 688m
Min
1 034m
Max
2 104m
Std. dev.
204m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
62,2g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
36,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
77,7g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
64,6g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
36,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
44,4g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
35,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest40.3%
Crops4.5%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)54.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
69,4km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 245km²
Discharge in basins
6,2m³/s
Mean precip.
2 297mm/an
Mean T°
19,3°C
Moisture idx
0,32
Mean runoff
1 397mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 587m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Piedrasord 3len here22.02 km52%total42 km
- Río Timbioord 4len here19.09 km26%total74 km
- Río Pambíoord 2len here8.09 km100%total8 km
- Río Hondoord 4len here6.11 km5%total112 km
- Río Los Roblesord 2len here6.11 km15%total42 km
- Río Quilcacéord 4len here5.68 km6%total94 km
- Quebrada San Vicenteord 1len here2.28 km100%total2 km
- Río San Roqueord 1len here0.03 km1%total5 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
74,4%
Pesticides
44,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN