Ontologia

Division · LKA

Thambuttegama

Sri Lanka

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

147

Observations

492

Area

106,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Thambuttegama : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

147 distinct species · 492 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

492 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 344
344–343
344–343
344–343
< 344

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,1°C

Annual rain

1 321mm

Warmest m°

33,6°C

Coldest m°

21,1°C

Elevation: 89 m on average (min 66 m, max 106 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,1°C
Annual rain
1 321mm
Warmest month
33,6°C
Coldest month
21,1°C
Mean alt.
89m
Min
66m
Max
106m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

25,7g/kg

Clay

31,4%

Sand

47,5%

Silt

21,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
39,6g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
48,1%
Silt
21,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
21,2g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
47,5%
Silt
21,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
16,3g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
46,9%
Silt
20,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest49.1%
Crops22.6%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)26.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 5 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,5km

Lake surface here

0,88km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 873km²

Discharge in basins

1,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 326mm/an

Mean T°

27,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,16

Mean runoff

507mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

120m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

133,4%

Pesticides

12,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)