Ontologia

Municipality · MEX

Tepoztlán

México

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(45 %)

Species observed

3 485

Observations

87 536

Area

242,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tepoztlán : 16 espèces reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 485 distinct species · 87 536 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

87 536 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 46 386
46 386–46 385
30 009–46 385
5 979–30 008
< 5 979

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,3°C

Annual rain

1 315mm

Warmest m°

27,0°C

Coldest m°

8,0°C

Elevation: 1 901 m on average (min 1 247 m, max 3 299 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
1 315mm
Warmest month
27,0°C
Coldest month
8,0°C
Mean alt.
1 901m
Min
1 247m
Max
3 299m
Std. dev.
497m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(45 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

38,6g/kg

Clay

25,5%

Sand

44,2%

Silt

30,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
56,8g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
44,7%
Silt
30,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
40,9g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
44,8%
Silt
30,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
27,0%
Sand
43,2%
Silt
29,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest61.5%
Crops13.2%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)23.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

15,6km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 352km²

Discharge in basins

2,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 025mm/an

Mean T°

18,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Mean runoff

267mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 914m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

2,5nW

Built-up

140,8%

Pesticides

21,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Ia · 1IUCN II · 1

El Texcal

IUCN Not Reported

Ecological Conservation · 2010

3 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN