Réserve de Biosphère des Oasis du Sud Marocain (RBOSM)
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2000
80 539 km²
Commune · MAR
Taliouine
Morocco
BSkArid, steppe, cold(63 %)
Species observed
723
Observations
4 073
Area
4 640km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Taliouine : 13 espèces reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 20.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.205
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
723 distinct species · 4 073 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,8°C
Annual rain
286mm
Warmest m°
31,6°C
Coldest m°
0,5°C
Elevation: 1 765 m on average (min 916 m, max 3 745 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,8°C
Annual rain
286mm
Warmest month
31,6°C
Coldest month
0,5°C
Mean alt.
1 765m
Min
916m
Max
3 745m
Std. dev.
427m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(63 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
16,9g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
43,2%
Silt
32,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Taroudannt
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
32,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
13,5g/kg
Clay
24,1%
Sand
43,4%
Silt
32,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
12,6g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
42,3%
Silt
31,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest3.7%
Crops1.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil41.6%
Other (grassland, water…)53.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology14 basins · 0 lakes · 15 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
271,4km
Basins crossed
14
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
6 527km²
Discharge in basins
8,0m³/s
Mean precip.
407mm/an
Mean T°
14,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,71
Max snow
5%
Mean runoff
42mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 614m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Asif Tifnoutesub-area1 436,8 km²overlap1249.88 km²27%
- Bassin de Oued Zagmouzen ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵣⴰⴳⵎⵓⵣⵏ واد زگموزنsub-area1 376,2 km²overlap1072.78 km²23%
- Bassin de Oued Zagmouzen ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵣⴰⴳⵎⵓⵣⵏ واد زگموزنsub-area1 367,1 km²overlap1037.17 km²22%
- Bassin de Oued Tissint ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵉⵏⵜ وادي تسينتsub-area3 980,8 km²overlap735.42 km²16%
- Bassin de Assif Iririsub-area4 459,2 km²overlap227.19 km²5%
- Bassin de Oued Souss وادي سوسsub-area1 253,4 km²overlap84.64 km²2%
- Bassin de Oued Tatasub-area246,4 km²overlap83.45 km²2%
- Bassin de Oued Assakisub-area143,6 km²overlap58.34 km²1%
- Bassin de Ourika نهر أوريكاsub-area946,9 km²overlap37.44 km²1%
5 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Oued Nfisssub-area218,6 km²overlap27.44 km²1%
- Bassin de Assif n'Tagdaltsub-area467,8 km²overlap12.51 km²0%
- Bassin de Oued Tatasub-area353,2 km²overlap8.22 km²0%
- Bassin de Oued Souss ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵙⵓⵙⵙ وادي سوسsub-area391,7 km²overlap5.36 km²0%
- Bassin de Oued Ait Douchensub-area1 036,7 km²overlap0.21 km²0%
Rivers / streams (15, ord ≥ 4)
- Asif Tifnouteord 4len here79.11 km92%total86 km
- Oued Zagmouzen ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵣⴰⴳⵎⵓⵣⵏ واد زگموزنord 4len here43.65 km74%total59 km
- Assiford 1len here25.28 km100%total25 km
- Assif-n-Id Wamgharord 3len here17.54 km100%total18 km
- Assif -n-Timjghadord 1len here15.19 km100%total15 km
- Assif n'Amrikord 1len here13.50 km100%total14 km
- Asif n wamoumenord 2len here12.92 km100%total13 km
- Oued Assakiord 5len here12.05 km42%total29 km
- Assif Imi -n- Ouskar -n- Wiyisord 2len here11.28 km100%total11 km
- Asif n Inmarakhtord 2len here9.63 km95%total10 km
- cascadeord 1len here9.58 km100%total10 km
- Asif N'Tafuktord 2len here6.65 km100%total7 km
3 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,1%
Pesticides
2,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas8
IUCN Not Applicable · 7IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1
Réserve de Biosphère de l'Arganeraie (RBA)
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1998
23 644 km²
Taliouine
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
2 284 km²
Tafingoulte
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
484 km²
Parc National de Toubkal
IUCN IINational Park · 1942
393 km²
Toubkal II
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
293 km²
Complete list8 protected areas
- Réserve de Biosphère des Oasis du Sud Marocain (RBOSM)UNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable200080 539 km²
- Réserve de Biosphère de l'Arganeraie (RBA)UNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable199823 644 km²
- TaliouinePermanent Hunting ReserveIUCN Not Applicable20212 284 km²
- TafingoultePermanent Hunting ReserveIUCN Not Applicable2021484 km²
- Parc National de ToubkalNational ParkIUCN II1942393 km²
- Toubkal IIPermanent Hunting ReserveIUCN Not Applicable2021293 km²
- Toubkal IIIPermanent Hunting ReserveIUCN Not Applicable2021129 km²
- Assif n'TifnouteBiological and Ecological Interest SiteIUCN Not Applicable199415 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN