Ontologia

Subdivision · NPL

Surunga

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

14

Observations

15

Area

57,3km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 6 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Surunga : 6 espèces reliées par 5 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 33.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
6
Interactions affichées
5
Connectance
0.333
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

14 distinct species · 15 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15
15–14
15–14
15–14
< 15

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,3°C

Annual rain

2 626mm

Warmest m°

32,5°C

Coldest m°

11,2°C

Elevation: 128 m on average (min 95 m, max 300 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,3°C
Annual rain
2 626mm
Warmest month
32,5°C
Coldest month
11,2°C
Mean alt.
128m
Min
95m
Max
300m
Std. dev.
42m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

18,4g/kg

Clay

25,2%

Sand

35,1%

Silt

39,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Mechi

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
25,0g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
39,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
39,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
10,8g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
40,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest30.8%
Crops49.1%
Built-up2.6%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)16.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 948km²

Discharge in basins

2,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 178mm/an

Mean T°

21,3°C

Moisture idx

0,38

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

1 264mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

723m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

258,4%

Pesticides

1,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)