Ontologia

Commune · BIH

Stari Grad Sarajevo

Bosnia and Herzegovina

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(82 %)

Species observed

479

Observations

2 515

Area

46,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Stari Grad Sarajevo : 22 espèces reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 16.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.169
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

479 distinct species · 2 515 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 515 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 515
2 515–2 514
2 515–2 514
2 515–2 514
< 2 515

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,6°C

Annual rain

1 313mm

Warmest m°

21,7°C

Coldest m°

-6,7°C

Elevation: 1 072 m on average (min 582 m, max 1 411 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,6°C
Annual rain
1 313mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
-6,7°C
Mean alt.
1 072m
Min
582m
Max
1 411m
Std. dev.
240m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(82 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

61,6g/kg

Clay

25,7%

Sand

36,0%

Silt

38,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Sarajevo

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
95,4g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
36,5%
Silt
38,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
58,1g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
38,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
37,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest54.3%
Crops6.9%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)35.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 516km²

Discharge in basins

1,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 008mm/an

Mean T°

7,8°C

Moisture idx

0,18

Max snow

23%

Mean runoff

512mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

995m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

4,3nW

Built-up

271,1%

Pesticides

22,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN III · 1

Skakavac

IUCN III

Monument of nature and natural features IIIb (FBIH law) · 2002

14 km²

Trebević

IUCN V

Protected Landscape - Terrestial landscape - marine landscape (FBIH law) · 2014

4 km²

Bentbaša

IUCN V

Protected Landscape - Terrestial landscape - marine landscape (FBIH law) · 2017

2 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN