Borena
IUCN IINational Park · 2017
45 821 km²
Commune · KEN
Sololo
Kenya
BShArid, steppe, hot(56 %)
Species observed
151
Observations
355
Area
132,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sololo : 21 espèces reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.062
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
151 distinct species · 355 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,0°C
Annual rain
599mm
Warmest m°
33,7°C
Coldest m°
19,2°C
Elevation: 722 m on average (min 655 m, max 1 088 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,0°C
Annual rain
599mm
Warmest month
33,7°C
Coldest month
19,2°C
Mean alt.
722m
Min
655m
Max
1 088m
Std. dev.
80m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(56 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
14,4g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
50,2%
Silt
23,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Moyale
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
51,3%
Silt
23,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
49,9%
Silt
23,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
10,4g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
49,3%
Silt
23,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest28.6%
Crops7.7%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)62.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
2 784km²
Discharge in basins
0,4m³/s
Mean precip.
626mm/an
Mean T°
23,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,69
Mean runoff
75mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
863m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
41,6%
Pesticides
1,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN