Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Solana del Pino

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)

Species observed

982

Observations

4 122

Area

180,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Solana del Pino : 28 espèces reliées par 76 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
76
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

982 distinct species · 4 122 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 122 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 650
1 650–1 649
1 269–1 649
1 269–1 268
< 1 269

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,2°C

Annual rain

547mm

Warmest m°

31,9°C

Coldest m°

1,6°C

Elevation: 781 m on average (min 553 m, max 1 135 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,2°C
Annual rain
547mm
Warmest month
31,9°C
Coldest month
1,6°C
Mean alt.
781m
Min
553m
Max
1 135m
Std. dev.
131m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

32,6g/kg

Clay

22,8%

Sand

43,7%

Silt

33,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Ciudad Real

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
54,7g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
43,6%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
27,0g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
34,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
43,4%
Silt
31,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest39.6%
Crops2.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil3.3%
Other (grassland, water…)54.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 2 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

22,7km

Lake surface here

1,42km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 566km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

525mm/an

Mean T°

15,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,59

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

55mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

697m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

2,2%

Pesticides

19,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1

Sierra Morena

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

1 349 km²

Sierra Morena

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005

1 349 km²

Sierra de Andújar

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

750 km²

Sierra de Andújar

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002

750 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN