Ontologia

City · GEO

Sokhumi

Georgia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(42 %)

Area

1 520,2km²

Ecological tissue

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).

Species present

Computing species observations from GBIF…

Densité d'observations

0 obs · 0 cellules

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,6°C

Annual rain

2 506mm

Warmest m°

20,7°C

Coldest m°

-5,6°C

Elevation: 1 255 m on average (min -175 m, max 3 010 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,6°C
Annual rain
2 506mm
Warmest month
20,7°C
Coldest month
-5,6°C
Mean alt.
1 255m
Min
-175m
Max
3 010m
Std. dev.
730m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(42 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

78,6g/kg

Clay

25,8%

Sand

33,2%

Silt

40,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
117,6g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
41,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
74,5g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
41,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
43,8g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
40,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.6%
Crops0.6%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)36.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology

Computing basins, lakes, rivers…

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

30,6%

Pesticides

18,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ia · 1

Teberda

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1997

1 475 km²

Arhyzskij

IUCN IV

State Natural Zakaznik · 1967

364 km²

Damhurc

IUCN IV

State Zoological Zakaznik-Reservat · 1998

332 km²

Pskhu

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

257 km²

Gumista

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

136 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN