Ontologia

District · IRQ

Sinjar

Iraq

BShArid, steppe, hot(79 %)

Species observed

69

Observations

270

Area

4 888,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sinjar : 16 espèces reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.111
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

69 distinct species · 270 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

270 obs · 30 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 53
23–52
11–22
6–10
< 6

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,9°C

Annual rain

338mm

Warmest m°

40,0°C

Coldest m°

2,2°C

Elevation: 442 m on average (min 217 m, max 1 350 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,9°C
Annual rain
338mm
Warmest month
40,0°C
Coldest month
2,2°C
Mean alt.
442m
Min
217m
Max
1 350m
Std. dev.
178m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(79 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

9,4g/kg

Clay

39,6%

Sand

17,3%

Silt

43,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
14,6g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
18,2%
Silt
44,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
7,6g/kg
Clay
39,0%
Sand
17,5%
Silt
43,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
5,9g/kg
Clay
42,4%
Sand
16,1%
Silt
41,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.8%
Crops61.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil13.0%
Other (grassland, water…)22.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology17 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

26,9km

Basins crossed

17

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

6 827km²

Discharge in basins

28,4m³/s

Mean precip.

359mm/an

Mean T°

19,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,75

Mean runoff

81mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

396m

Watersheds crossing here

8 more basins

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

26,6%

Pesticides

6,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)