Ontologia

District · TUR

Şile

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

594

Observations

15 595

Area

661,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Şile : 20 espèces reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

594 distinct species · 15 595 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 595 obs · 16 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 898
4 171–6 897
379–4 170
219–378
< 219

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,7°C

Annual rain

899mm

Warmest m°

26,9°C

Coldest m°

2,6°C

Elevation: 110 m on average (min -19 m, max 279 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,7°C
Annual rain
899mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
2,6°C
Mean alt.
110m
Min
-19m
Max
279m
Std. dev.
52m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

41,9g/kg

Clay

33,7%

Sand

30,6%

Silt

35,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
73,6g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
29,9g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
35,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
22,2g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
35,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.9%
Crops5.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)26.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 2 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

87,1km

Lake surface here

10,74km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

847km²

Discharge in basins

8,1m³/s

Mean precip.

829mm/an

Mean T°

13,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,09

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

388mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

154m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

2,4nW

Built-up

24,0%

Pesticides

9,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)