Kilimanjaro National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 1973
1 714 km²
Commune · TZA
Shimbi
Tanzania
AwTropical, savannah(55 %)
Species observed
6
Observations
15
Area
36,2km²
Partial data for this territory
Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.
Ecological tissue
Sample of 3 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Shimbi : 2 espèces reliées par 2 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 66.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
3
Interactions affichées
2
Connectance
0.667
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
6 distinct species · 15 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,9°C
Annual rain
1 223mm
Warmest m°
25,6°C
Coldest m°
11,4°C
Elevation: 1 500 m on average (min 1 005 m, max 2 324 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,9°C
Annual rain
1 223mm
Warmest month
25,6°C
Coldest month
11,4°C
Mean alt.
1 500m
Min
1 005m
Max
2 324m
Std. dev.
457m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(55 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
33,5g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
27,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Rombo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
46,6g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
27,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
32,4g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
27,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
21,6g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
27,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest43.6%
Crops18.6%
Built-up3.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)34.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
4
Max drainage
5 199km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
870mm/an
Mean T°
20,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,44
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
201mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 208m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
4hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
328,8%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN