Ontologia

Commune · PRT

Setúbal (São Julião)

Portugal

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 660

Observations

26 213

Area

4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Setúbal (São Julião) : 23 espèces reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 660 distinct species · 26 213 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

26 213 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 26 213
26 213–26 212
26 213–26 212
26 213–26 212
< 26 213

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,5°C

Annual rain

734mm

Warmest m°

26,2°C

Coldest m°

8,8°C

Elevation: 26 m on average (min 3 m, max 122 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,5°C
Annual rain
734mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
8,8°C
Mean alt.
26m
Min
3m
Max
122m
Std. dev.
20m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

33,6g/kg

Clay

18,3%

Sand

54,7%

Silt

27,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Setúbal

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
53,3g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
53,0%
Silt
29,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
53,6%
Silt
28,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
24,2g/kg
Clay
18,6%
Sand
57,6%
Silt
23,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.0%
Crops13.3%
Built-up10.3%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)66.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,2km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 148km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

657mm/an

Mean T°

16,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

241mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

65m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

30hab/km²

Night light

37,1nW

Built-up

1 029,9%

Pesticides

39,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Arrábida / Espichel

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

204 km²

Arrabida

IUCN V

Nature Park · 1976

177 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN