Ontologia

Commune · ESP

Serranos

Spain

BSkArid, steppe, cold(48 %)

Species observed

3 808

Observations

173 003

Area

1 397,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Serranos : 27 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 808 distinct species · 173 003 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

173 003 obs · 39 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 610
7 159–8 609
5 225–7 158
4 136–5 224
< 4 136

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,0°C

Annual rain

495mm

Warmest m°

29,1°C

Coldest m°

1,5°C

Elevation: 762 m on average (min 159 m, max 1 480 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,0°C
Annual rain
495mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
1,5°C
Mean alt.
762m
Min
159m
Max
1 480m
Std. dev.
283m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(48 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

29,7g/kg

Clay

24,9%

Sand

38,3%

Silt

36,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Valencia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
48,3g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
37,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
23,0g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
37,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
36,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.7%
Crops6.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil5.0%
Other (grassland, water…)53.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 50 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

313,4km

Lake surface here

3,86km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 674km²

Discharge in basins

5,7m³/s

Mean precip.

477mm/an

Mean T°

12,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,52

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

57mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

863m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (50, ord ≥ 4)

38 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

18,8%

Pesticides

33,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas22

IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN V · 5IUCN III · 3IUCN II · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN VI · 1

Alt Palància

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

263 km²

Sierra del Negrete

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

219 km²

Alto Túria

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

144 km²

Sabinar de Alpuente

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

92 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations19