Parque Nacional Do Iguaçu
IUCN IIPark · 1939
1 699 km²
Municipality · BRA
Serranópolis do Iguaçu
Brazil
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
901
Observations
11 045
Area
497,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Serranópolis do Iguaçu : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.079
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
901 distinct species · 11 045 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,6°C
Annual rain
1 970mm
Warmest m°
30,2°C
Coldest m°
12,9°C
Elevation: 273 m on average (min 208 m, max 389 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,6°C
Annual rain
1 970mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
12,9°C
Mean alt.
273m
Min
208m
Max
389m
Std. dev.
37m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
32,5g/kg
Clay
54,9%
Sand
13,8%
Silt
31,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
49,3g/kg
Clay
54,7%
Sand
13,7%
Silt
31,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
54,6%
Sand
14,0%
Silt
31,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
19,2g/kg
Clay
55,5%
Sand
13,7%
Silt
30,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest62.7%
Crops25.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)11.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
117,1km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
67 537km²
Discharge in basins
386,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 778mm/an
Mean T°
20,0°C
Moisture idx
0,10
Mean runoff
1 136mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
309m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (10, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Iguazúord 7len here52.13 km30%total175 km
- Rio Iguaçuord 7len here17.94 km1%total1521 km
- Rio Silva Jardimord 4len here17.69 km22%total79 km
- Rio Represa Grandeord 4len here15.27 km27%total57 km
- Rio Benjamin Constantord 4len here8.55 km23%total37 km
- Córrego Taquaraord 2len here2.60 km12%total21 km
- Córrego Quinze de Novembroord 2len here1.73 km23%total7 km
- Arroyo San Franciscoord 3len here0.75 km1%total53 km
- Arroyo de las Antasord 2len here0.25 km2%total12 km
- Rio Represinhaord 1len here0.17 km2%total7 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
18,2%
Pesticides
25,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1
Iguaçu National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1986
1 697 km²
Ingeniero Agrónomo Roberto Cametti
IUCN IIProvincial Park · 2001
1 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN