Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Sepúlveda

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(59 %)

Species observed

878

Observations

9 296

Area

132,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sepúlveda : 24 espèces reliées par 91 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 16.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
91
Connectance
0.162
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

878 distinct species · 9 296 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 296 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 636
4 636–4 635
4 636–4 635
3 496–4 635
< 3 496

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,8°C

Annual rain

558mm

Warmest m°

27,4°C

Coldest m°

-0,6°C

Elevation: 1 011 m on average (min 864 m, max 1 102 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,8°C
Annual rain
558mm
Warmest month
27,4°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
1 011m
Min
864m
Max
1 102m
Std. dev.
43m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(59 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

22,8g/kg

Clay

24,5%

Sand

38,8%

Silt

36,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Segovia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
40,1g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
37,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
37,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
14,5g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
38,9%
Silt
35,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.4%
Crops30.5%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil6.6%
Other (grassland, water…)54.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

40,1km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 464km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

492mm/an

Mean T°

10,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,50

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

86mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 026m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

13,1%

Pesticides

39,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN