Biosphärenreservat Rhön
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve · 1800
2 432 km²
District · DEU
Schmalkalden-Meiningen
Germany
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(85 %)
Area
1 211km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
7,7°C
Annual rain
846mm
Warmest m°
20,9°C
Coldest m°
-3,9°C
Elevation: 465 m on average (min 245 m, max 902 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,7°C
Annual rain
846mm
Warmest month
20,9°C
Coldest month
-3,9°C
Mean alt.
465m
Min
245m
Max
902m
Std. dev.
123m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(85 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
47,4g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
24,3%
Silt
46,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
76,5g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
24,4%
Silt
47,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
41,6g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
47,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
24,2g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
46,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest47.4%
Crops30.4%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)21.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
82,6%
Pesticides
26,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas81
IUCN Not Reported · 38IUCN IV · 29IUCN Not Assigned · 7IUCN V · 5IUCN III · 2📍 Point sites · 1
Rhön, Entwicklungszone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - transition area · 1800
1 826 km²
Thüringer Wald
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1939
1 116 km²
LSG "Bayerische Rhön"
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1983
960 km²
Thüringische Rhön
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1957
625 km²
Rhön, Pflegezone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - buffer zone · 1800
532 km²
Complete list81 protected areas
- Biosphärenreservat Rhönbiosphere reserveIUCN Not Assigned18002 432 km²
- Rhön, Entwicklungszonebiosphere reserve - transition areaIUCN Not Assigned18001 826 km²
- Thüringer WaldLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19391 116 km²
- LSG "Bayerische Rhön"Landscape Protection AreaIUCN V1983960 km²
- Thüringische RhönLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V1957625 km²
- Rhön, Pflegezonebiosphere reserve - buffer zoneIUCN Not Assigned1800532 km²
- Hessische RhönLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V1967409 km²
- Hessische RhönSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1992361 km²
- Thüringer Waldbiosphere reserveIUCN Not Assigned2016337 km²
- Thüringer Wald, Entwicklungszonebiosphere reserve - transition areaIUCN Not Assigned2016247 km²
- Thüringische RhönSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007199 km²
- Bayerische Hohe RhönSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016193 km²
- Bayerische Hohe RhönSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2006190 km²
- Mittlerer Thüringer WaldSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007184 km²
- Grünes Band HessenNature monumentsIUCN III202381 km²
- Thüringer Wald, Pflegezonebiosphere reserve - buffer zoneIUCN Not Assigned201679 km²
- Rhön, Kernzonebiosphere reserve - core areaIUCN Not Assigned180074 km²
- Grünes Band ThüringenNature monumentsIUCN III201865 km²
- HochrhönSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200848 km²
- Hohe RhönLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V199744 km²
- Kernzonen im bayerischen Teil des Biosphärenreservats RhönNature ReserveIUCN IV201435 km²
- Lange RhönNature ReserveIUCN IV198233 km²
- Werra-Aue zwischen Breitungen und CreuzburgSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200726 km²
- Thüringer Wald von Ruhla bis Großer InselsbergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200823 km²
- Werra bis Treffurt mit ZuflüssenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200823 km²
- Thüringer Wald zwischen Ruhla und Großer InselsbergSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200722 km²
- Herpfer Wald - Berkeser Wald - StillbergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200822 km²
- Herpfer Wald - Berkeser Wald - StillbergSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200722 km²
- Schweinaer Grund - Zechsteingürtel um Bad LiebensteinSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200821 km²
- Laubwälder und Magerrasen im GrabfeldgauSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200619 km²
- Laubwälder bei Bad KönigshofenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201619 km²
- Geba-Triften - DiesburgSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200817 km²
- Hohe RhönSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200816 km²
- Pleß - Stoffelskuppe - Bernshäuser KutteSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200816 km²
- Ibengarten - Wiesenthaler Schweiz - SommertalSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200815 km²
- Thüringer Wald zwischen Kleinschmalkalden und Tambach-DietharzSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200814 km²
- Bachsystem der Streu mit NebengewässernSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201613 km²
- Schneekopf - Schmücker Graben - Großer BeerbergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200811 km²
- Dolmar und Christeser GrundSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200810 km²
- Mittlerer Thüringer Wald westlich OberhofSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200710 km²
- Mittlerer Thüringer Wald westlich OberhofSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200810 km²
- NSG Horbel - Hoflar - BirkenbergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20086 km²
- NSG Bischofswaldung mit Stedtlinger MoorSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20085 km²
- Westhang des DolmarNature ReserveIUCN IV20055 km²
- Eschberg - DürrenbergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20083 km²
- UlsteraueSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20083 km²
- Roßdorfer SteintriftenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20083 km²
- Krücke - Oberwald - WunschbergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20083 km²
- Forstloch - RiedwiesenNature ReserveIUCN IV19822 km²
- Schwarzbacher GrundNature ReserveIUCN IV19982 km²
- NSG Horn mit KahlköpfchenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20082 km²
- Horn mit KahlköpfchenNature ReserveIUCN IV19992 km²
- SpittergrundNature ReserveIUCN IV20012 km²
- Großer InselsbergNature ReserveIUCN IV19611 km²
- StillNature ReserveIUCN IV19671 km²
- Zehnerberg und BauerbachtalSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20081 km²
- Hohe Klinge - DorngehegeNature ReserveIUCN IV19611 km²
- Grimmelbachliete - HardtSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20081 km²
- Hubholz bei MühlfeldNature ReserveIUCN IV19911 km²
- NSG Breitunger SeenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20081 km²
+ 21 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
Sub-administrations22
- BenshausenSubdivision
- Breitungen/WerraSubdivision
- Brotterode-TrusetalSubdivision
- Dolmar-SalzbrückeCommune
- FambachSubdivision
- Floh-SeligenthalSubdivision
- GrabfeldSubdivision
- HaselgrundCommune
- HennebergSubdivision
- Hohe RhönCommune
- MeiningenSubdivision
- OberhofSubdivision
- RhönblickSubdivision
- RippershausenSubdivision
- RosaSubdivision
- RoßdorfSubdivision
- SchmalkaldenSubdivision
- Steinbach-HallenbergSubdivision
- StepfershausenSubdivision
- UntermaßfeldSubdivision
- Wasungen-Amt SandCommune
- Zella-MehlisSubdivision