Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Sawit Hulu
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
0
Observations
0
Area
74,1km²
Partial data for this territory
Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
0 distinct species · 0 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
26,5°C
Annual rain
2 735mm
Warmest m°
30,4°C
Coldest m°
22,1°C
Elevation: 42 m on average (min 15 m, max 83 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,5°C
Annual rain
2 735mm
Warmest month
30,4°C
Coldest month
22,1°C
Mean alt.
42m
Min
15m
Max
83m
Std. dev.
14m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
36,8g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
30,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Langkat
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
49,8g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
30,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
33,4g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
30,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
27,1g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
29,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest94.4%
Crops0.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)4.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
31,0km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 543km²
Discharge in basins
4,1m³/s
Mean precip.
2 510mm/an
Mean T°
26,5°C
Moisture idx
0,32
Mean runoff
1 698mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
95m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Built-up
25,5%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 2🌊 Marine · 2
Gunung Leuser National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve
8 303 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN