Ontologia

Commune · BIH

Sapna

Bosnia and Herzegovina

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(62 %)

Species observed

59

Observations

67

Area

112,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sapna : 26 espèces reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

59 distinct species · 67 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

67 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 49
49–48
49–48
15–48
< 15

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

1 083mm

Warmest m°

24,8°C

Coldest m°

-4,8°C

Elevation: 490 m on average (min 333 m, max 779 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
1 083mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-4,8°C
Mean alt.
490m
Min
333m
Max
779m
Std. dev.
98m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(62 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

35,1g/kg

Clay

28,7%

Sand

34,0%

Silt

37,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Tuzla

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
57,0g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
37,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
31,0g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
37,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
17,3g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
37,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest73.0%
Crops4.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)21.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

14,4km

Lake surface here

0,95km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

18 820km²

Discharge in basins

49,5m³/s

Mean precip.

822mm/an

Mean T°

10,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,14

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

257mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

269m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

22,3%

Pesticides

24,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)