Parque Nacional Do Iguaçu
IUCN IIPark · 1939
1 699 km²
Municipality · BRA
Santa Terezinha de Itaipu
Brazil
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
401
Observations
3 508
Area
259,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Santa Terezinha de Itaipu : 29 espèces reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
41
Connectance
0.062
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
401 distinct species · 3 508 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,9°C
Annual rain
1 841mm
Warmest m°
30,2°C
Coldest m°
13,1°C
Elevation: 259 m on average (min 210 m, max 317 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,9°C
Annual rain
1 841mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
13,1°C
Mean alt.
259m
Min
210m
Max
317m
Std. dev.
26m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
58,9%
Sand
12,9%
Silt
28,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
41,6g/kg
Clay
57,6%
Sand
13,4%
Silt
29,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
25,8g/kg
Clay
58,0%
Sand
13,2%
Silt
28,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
19,4g/kg
Clay
61,2%
Sand
12,1%
Silt
26,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest17.2%
Crops63.0%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)18.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
35,2km
Lake surface here
14,86km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
824 179km²
Discharge in basins
1 444,2m³/s
Mean precip.
1 733mm/an
Mean T°
20,7°C
Moisture idx
0,08
Mean runoff
1 051mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
254m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,6nW
Built-up
84,5%
Pesticides
38,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1
Iguaçu National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1986
1 697 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN